Tampon, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmada darbe emmek i\u00e7in, otomobilin \u00f6n\u00fcne ve arkas\u0131na tak\u0131l\u0131 veya entegre edilmi\u015f, bir \u015fekilde hem yayalar\u0131 hemde ara\u00e7lar\u0131\u00a0korumak ve onar\u0131m masraflar\u0131n\u0131 en aza indirgeyen bir yap\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
1897\u00a0 y\u0131l\u0131nda Moravya’ daki Imperial Nesseldorf vagon fabrikas\u0131nda yap\u0131lan \u00c7ek mal\u0131 Prasident marka araban\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne tampon konmu\u015ftu.\u00a0 Ancak, araban\u0131n Viyana yolunda yap\u0131lan denemesinde ilk 10 milden sonra tampon d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve bir daha da tak\u0131lmad\u0131.<\/p>\n
1901\u00a0y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130ngiliz Frederick Simms<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan icat edilen tamponlar, ara\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00f6n ve arkas\u0131ndaki hatalar\u0131 kapatmak, arac\u0131 ve yayalar\u0131 yaralanmadan koruma\u00a0amac\u0131yla yap\u0131ld\u0131.\u00a01905 yaz\u0131nda, \u0130ngiltere’nin Kilburn kentindeki Simms Manufacturing Co. tesislerinde, 20 beygir g\u00fcc\u00fcndeki Simms-Welback marka bir arabaya <\/a>ilk tampon tak\u0131ld\u0131. Tamponun mucidinin\u00a0Frederick Simms<\/strong>\u00a0olmas\u0131 ve patentinin onun taraf\u0131ndan al\u0131nmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, asl\u0131nda fikir yeni de\u011fildi daha \u00f6nce ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z bir ka\u00e7 uygulama olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Tamponlar ilk \u00f6nce sa\u011flam metallerden yap\u0131lmaktayd\u0131. General Motors, 1968 Pontiac GTO modelinde, kal\u0131c\u0131 deformasyon olmaks\u0131z\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck h\u0131zlarda darbe emmek i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f “Endura” ad\u0131nda g\u00f6vde rengi plastik \u00f6n tamponlar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. John DeLorean’\u0131n balyozla yeni arabas\u0131na vurdu\u011fu ve hi\u00e7bir hasar olu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan bir reklam televizyonda <\/a>yay\u0131nland\u0131.<\/p>\n 1970-71 Plymouth Barracuda’n\u0131n \u00f6n ve arka taraf\u0131nda benzer elastomerik tamponlar mevcuttu ve Renault, 1971’de Renault 5’de bir plastik tampon (sac kal\u0131plama bile\u015fimi ile yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f) piyasaya s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde modern otomobillerde bulunan tampon yap\u0131s\u0131, \u00e7elik\u00a0veya al\u00fcminyum destek\u00a0\u00e7ubu\u011funun \u00fczerine fiberglas, kompozit veya plastikten olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. L\u00fcks\u00a0otomobillerin tamponlar\u0131 PC \/ ABS denilen polikarbonat (PC) ve Akrilonitril b\u00fctadien stiren (ABS) kombinasyonundan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde tamponlar hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6nlendirerek arac\u0131n aerodinamik verimlili\u011fini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in de tasarlanmaktad\u0131r. Bununla birlikte, bir\u00e7ok durumda, arac\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcndeki radyat\u00f6r\u00fcn alt k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rterek veya arkada \u00e7ift egzoz borular\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki bo\u015flu\u011fu gizleyerek dekoratif bir rol oynamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Tampon, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fmada darbe emmek i\u00e7in, otomobilin \u00f6n\u00fcne ve arkas\u0131na tak\u0131l\u0131 veya entegre edilmi\u015f, bir \u015fekilde hem yayalar\u0131 hemde ara\u00e7lar\u0131\u00a0korumak ve onar\u0131m masraflar\u0131n\u0131 en aza indirgeyen bir yap\u0131d\u0131r. 1897\u00a0…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10431,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[154,2835,1197],"class_list":["post-176","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-otomobil","tag-araba-tamponu","tag-frederick-simms","tag-tampon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=176"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8558,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176\/revisions\/8558"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10431"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=176"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=176"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=176"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}