Normal s\u00fcresinden \u00f6nce do\u011fan ve t\u0131p dilinde “premat\u00fcre” denilen bebeklerin derhal i\u00e7ine al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken “kuv\u00f6z” ad\u0131 verilen ayg\u0131t, ilk kez 1891 y\u0131l\u0131nda Fransa’n\u0131n Nice kentinde Dr. Alexandre Lion taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirildi. Bu kuv\u00f6z\u00fcn havas\u0131 bir vantilat\u00f6r yard\u0131m\u0131yla s\u00fcrekli temizleniyor, \u0131s\u0131s\u0131 da bir termostat arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla s\u00fcrekli denetim alt\u0131nda tutuluyordu.<\/p>\n
Dr. Lion, bu bulu\u015fun ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 sonu\u00e7 verdi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcnce, Nice’de erken do\u011fan \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in bir bak\u0131m merkezi kurdu. Bu merkezi, Bordeaux, Marseilles, Lyons ve Paris’te kurulan benzerleri izledi. Nice’deki klinik, bir yandan yard\u0131m dernekleri taraf\u0131ndan sa\u011flanan katk\u0131lar, bir yandan da belediyenin yard\u0131mlar\u0131 sayesinde \u00fccretsiz hizmet veriyordu.<\/p>\n
Paris’teki klinik ise, hem\u015fire \u00fccreti de dahil olmak \u00fczere, bir ayl\u0131k hizmet i\u00e7in 60 frank al\u0131yordu ki, bu fatura bir\u00e7ok ana-baba taraf\u0131ndan kolayca \u00f6denebilecek d\u00fczeydeydi. Dr. Lion, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ilk \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131l\u0131nda premat\u00fcre 185 \u00e7ocuktan 137’sini kurtarmak gibi hi\u00e7 de k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsenemeyecek bir ba\u015far\u0131ya imzas\u0131n\u0131 att\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, doktorun bu bulu\u015fu olmasayd\u0131, bebeklerin hepsi \u00f6lecekti.<\/p>\n
Do\u011fal besinlerle beslenemeyecek kadar zay\u0131f olan bebekler, s\u00fct-hem\u015firelerin g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcslerinden uzanan t\u00fcplerin burunlar\u0131na tak\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6ntemiyle besleniyorlard\u0131. Dr. Lion’un kliniklerini gezen bir \u0130ngiliz gazetecinin belirtti\u011fine g\u00f6re, bu i\u015flem s\u0131ras\u0131nda zenci hem\u015fireler beyaz bebekleri, beyaz hem\u015fireler de siyah bebekleri doyuruyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Normal s\u00fcresinden \u00f6nce do\u011fan ve t\u0131p dilinde “premat\u00fcre” denilen bebeklerin derhal i\u00e7ine al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken “kuv\u00f6z” ad\u0131 verilen ayg\u0131t, ilk kez 1891 y\u0131l\u0131nda Fransa’n\u0131n Nice kentinde Dr. Alexandre Lion taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirildi….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[191,2840,192],"class_list":["post-249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","tag-bebek-kuvozu","tag-kuvez","tag-kuvoz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=249"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7619,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249\/revisions\/7619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}