Atletizmde bir spor dal\u0131. Bu sporla u\u011fra\u015fanlar\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn\u00a0oldu\u011fu kadar ileri atmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 m\u00e2den\u00ee k\u00fcre ile yap\u0131lan bir yar\u0131\u015fmad\u0131r. G\u00fclle atma sporu, ilk\u00a0\u00f6nceleri Fransa, \u0130ngiltere, \u0130sko\u00e7 ve \u0130rlanda\u2019da 6.5 kg a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kald\u0131r\u0131m ta\u015f\u0131 \u015feklindeki a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u00a0at\u0131lmas\u0131 ile ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Eski olimpiyatlarda g\u00fclle yerine ta\u015f ve metal par\u00e7alar\u0131 ile at\u0131\u015f yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. G\u00fclle\u00a0atma 1350 y\u0131l\u0131ndan \u00eetib\u00e2ren \u0130ngiliz Deniz Harp Okullar\u0131na spor olarak girdi ve ayn\u0131 y\u0131l kurallar\u0131 tesbit\u00a0edildi. \u00dcniversiteler aras\u0131nda 1865\u2019te yap\u0131lan m\u00fcs\u00e2bakalarda kesin \u015feklini ald\u0131. Pirin\u00e7ten veya\u00a0demirden yap\u0131lan g\u00fcllelerin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 erkekler i\u00e7in 7.257 kg, kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7in ise 4 kilogramd\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk \u00f6nceleri\u00a0kenarlar\u0131 2.134 m olan bir kare i\u00e7inden at\u0131lan g\u00fclle, sonra \u00e7ap\u0131 2.135 m olan bir d\u00e2ireden at\u0131lmaya\u00a0ba\u015fland\u0131.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye, 1903 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan Be\u015fikta\u015f Jimnastik Kulub\u00fcnde at\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131 ile girdi.
\nBu spor dal\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in \u00e7evik, hareketli, atletik bir yap\u0131ya s\u00e2hib olmak gerekir. Bilek
\nhareketi, kal\u00e7alar \u00fczerinde g\u00f6vdeyi her iki y\u00f6nde d\u00f6nd\u00fcrme, kaslar\u0131n kuvveti, atiklik bu sporun es\u00e2s\u0131n\u0131
\nte\u015fkil etmektedir.<\/p>\n
G\u00fclle olimpiyat rekoru erkeklerde, 22.47 m ile Ulf T\u0131mmesmann (Do\u011fu Almanya; 1988 Seul)\u2019a,
\nkad\u0131nlararas\u0131 olimpiyat rekoru ise, 22.41 m ile Jilona Slupianek (Do\u011fu Almanya; 1980)\u2019e \u00e2ittir.
\nT\u00fcrkiye 1987 rekorlar\u0131; erkeklerde 16.48 m (Turan Kahraman), bayanlarda ise 12.28 m (Aycan
\n\u00d6nal)dir.<\/p>\n
G\u00fclle, ayr\u0131ca, eskiden harplerde bir \u00e7e\u015fit top mermisi olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. \u00d6nceleri, harplerde at\u0131lmak
\ni\u00e7in toplar\u0131n i\u00e7ine konulan ta\u015ftan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f yuvarlak g\u00fclleler, elle yontularak yap\u0131l\u0131yordu. 1450\u2019den sonra
\nd\u00f6kme demirden yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. F\u00e2tih Sultan Mehmed Han\u0131n, \u0130stanbul\u2019un fethinde kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131
\ntoplar ve g\u00fclleler, h\u00e2len m\u00fczelerde bulunmaktad\u0131r. Yivli namlulu toplar \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca g\u00fcllenin yerini top
\nmermileri ald\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Atletizmde bir spor dal\u0131. Bu sporla u\u011fra\u015fanlar\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn\u00a0oldu\u011fu kadar ileri atmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 m\u00e2den\u00ee k\u00fcre ile yap\u0131lan bir yar\u0131\u015fmad\u0131r. G\u00fclle atma sporu, ilk\u00a0\u00f6nceleri Fransa, \u0130ngiltere, \u0130sko\u00e7 ve \u0130rlanda\u2019da 6.5 kg a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[2237,2236],"class_list":["post-2884","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-spor","tag-gulle","tag-gulle-atma"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2884"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2884"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2884\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10974,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2884\/revisions\/10974"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2884"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2884"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2884"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}