Jinekoloji kad\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve kad\u0131n \u00fcreme organlar\u0131 ile ilgilenen t\u0131p dal\u0131d\u0131r. Jinekoloji, t\u0131bb\u0131n en eski dallar\u0131ndan biridir. Tam olarak hangi kim taraf\u0131ndan ayr\u0131 bir t\u0131p dal\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmese de M.\u00d6. 1550 y\u0131llar\u0131na ait belgelerden o devirlerde M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131 hekimlerin kad\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 konusunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Hipokrat\u2019\u0131n da kad\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 konusunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinir.<\/p>\n
Arap alimleri, kad\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ile ilgili tarif ve tedavilerden bahsederek bu alanda \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7t\u0131lar. End\u00fcl\u00fcs alimi ve arap d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda \u201ccerrahinin babas\u0131\u201d olarak bilinen Ez-Zehravi (936-1013) Et-Tasrif adl\u0131 t\u0131p ansiklopedisinde zor do\u011fumlarda \u201cWalker pozisyonu\u201d olarak bilinen m\u00fcdahaleyi ve do\u011fumdan sonra i\u00e7erde kalm\u0131\u015f e\u015fin \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan Crede manevras\u0131n\u0131 ilk defa tarif etmi\u015ftir. G\u00fc\u00e7 do\u011fumlarda forcepsi (ka\u015f\u0131k) kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bat\u0131da Caspar Wolf\u2019un 1566\u2019da yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Gynecia adl\u0131 kad\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ansiklopedisi do\u011fu t\u0131p alimlerinin kaynak kitaplar\u0131ndan faydalan\u0131larak haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. On yedinci y\u00fczy\u0131lda da Herdrik Van Roonhure taraf\u0131ndan ilk cerrahi kad\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 eseri yaz\u0131ld\u0131. Daha sonraki y\u0131llarda kad\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131nda bir \u00e7ok geli\u015fmeler olmu\u015f ve ameliyatlar daha yayg\u0131n olarak yap\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu\u00a0 ilerlemelerde t\u00fcm cerrah\u00ee dallar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi \u201cAnestezi\u201d ve \u201cAntiseptikler\u201din bulunmas\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fck rol\u00fc oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kad\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve do\u011fum, bir uzmanl\u0131k dal\u0131 olarak geli\u015fmi\u015ftir ve t\u0131p \u00f6\u011freniminde \u00f6nemli bir yeri vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Do\u011fum bilimi (Obstetrik) ayr\u0131 bir konu olup, Jinekoloji ilmi yaln\u0131zca kad\u0131nl\u0131k organlar\u0131n\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ile ilgilenir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Jinekoloji kad\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve kad\u0131n \u00fcreme organlar\u0131 ile ilgilenen t\u0131p dal\u0131d\u0131r. Jinekoloji, t\u0131bb\u0131n en eski dallar\u0131ndan biridir. Tam olarak hangi kim taraf\u0131ndan ayr\u0131 bir t\u0131p dal\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmese de…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[1696,1697],"class_list":["post-2966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","tag-jinekoloji","tag-obstetrik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2966"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2966"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2966\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7551,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2966\/revisions\/7551"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2966"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}