Y\u00fczey ve engebeleri inceleme,\u00a0y\u00fckseltileri hesaplama metodu. D\u00fcny\u00e2 \u00fczerindeki tabi\u00ee ve yapma engebelerin harita ve pl\u00e2nlarda\u00a0belirtilmesi g\u00e2yesiyle bu husus devlet taraf\u0131ndan tesbit edilmi\u015ftir. Kadastronun g\u00e2yesi sa\u011flam ve a\u00e7\u0131k\u00a0bir tapu sicili sistemi kurmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
T\u00e2rih\u00ee belgelerden anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re kadastro ile ilgilenen ve bunu geli\u015ftiren eski M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lard\u0131r. M\u0131s\u0131r
\npiramitlerin iri yap\u0131lmas\u0131, kadastro tekni\u011finin uygulanmas\u0131 ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmu\u015ftur. Bunun yan\u0131s\u0131ra
\nRomal\u0131larda da s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 ve yeni \u015fehirlerin kurulaca\u011f\u0131 yerleri belirtmek i\u00e7in veya yollar\u0131n ve su
\nkemerlerinin yap\u0131m\u0131nda kadastro metodundan istif\u00e2de edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Kadastroculu\u011fun es\u00e2s\u0131 geometri k\u00e2nunlar\u0131na dayand\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kadastroda, engebe belirleme i\u015flemi
\nbasit bir \u00e7elik metreyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir. Buna \u201cZincir E\u011frisi Kadastroculu\u011fu\u201d ad\u0131 verilmektedir. \u201cTeodolit
\n\u00c7apraz Kadastroculu\u011fu\u201d diye bilinen kadastroculuk ise uzakl\u0131klar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n da yera\u00e7\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7eri
\n\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye yarar. Yaln\u0131zca a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesine dayanan kadastroculu\u011fa da \u201cTeodolit
\nArakesit Kadastroculu\u011fu\u201d denir.<\/p>\n
Bir ev ve birka\u00e7 a\u011fa\u00e7tan ib\u00e2ret bir ar\u00e2zi par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n yer \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc, tipik bir kadastroculuk uygulamas\u0131d\u0131r.
\nKadastrocunun ilk yapaca\u011f\u0131 i\u015f, ar\u00e2zinin k\u00f6\u015felerine en yak\u0131n denetim noktalar\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7mektir. Mesel\u00e2;
\nar\u00e2zi be\u015f k\u00f6\u015feli ise ABCD ve E ile belirlenen denetim noktalar\u0131 se\u00e7ilir. Her denetim noktalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6teki
\ndenetim noktalar\u0131ndan g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir olmas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck kolayl\u0131k sa\u011flar. Denetim noktalar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki uzakl\u0131klar
\n\u00e7elik metreyle \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerek, \u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fe g\u00f6re pl\u00e2n \u00e7izilir. Buna \u201cD\u00fc\u015fey Uzakl\u0131k Kadastroculu\u011fu\u201d da denir. Ar\u00e2zi
\ne\u011fer dik e\u011filimliyse, ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 pl\u00e2na d\u00f6kmek \u015f\u00fcphesiz daha zor olur. \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fclen uzunluklar\u0131n, yatay
\nuzakl\u0131klara g\u00f6re yeniden ayarlanmas\u0131 l\u00e2z\u0131md\u0131r. Bu durumda kadastro yap\u0131lan alanda d\u00fczey belirlemek
\ni\u00e7in, d\u00fcrb\u00fcnl\u00fc d\u00fcze\u00e7 \u201cmira\u201d ad\u0131 verilen metre ve santimetre b\u00f6l\u00fcml\u00fc cetveller de birlikte kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Y\u00fczey ve engebeleri inceleme,\u00a0y\u00fckseltileri hesaplama metodu. D\u00fcny\u00e2 \u00fczerindeki tabi\u00ee ve yapma engebelerin harita ve pl\u00e2nlarda\u00a0belirtilmesi g\u00e2yesiyle bu husus devlet taraf\u0131ndan tesbit edilmi\u015ftir. Kadastronun g\u00e2yesi sa\u011flam ve a\u00e7\u0131k\u00a0bir tapu sicili sistemi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[345,317],"tags":[2054,2055],"class_list":["post-2973","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-askeri","category-is-dunyasi","tag-kadastro","tag-tapu-kayit-sistemi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2973"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2973"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2973\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6458,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2973\/revisions\/6458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2973"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2973"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2973"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}