K\u0131zak, kar ve buz \u00fczerinde, insan ve e\u015fya naklinde kullan\u0131lan tekerleksiz ta\u015f\u0131t \u00e7e\u015fididir. Deniz ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve tamir edildi\u011fi tersanelerde gemilerin suya indirilmesi veya sudan \u00e7ekilmesi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan tertibata da k\u0131zak denir. K\u0131za\u011f\u0131n ilk defa d\u00fcnyan\u0131n neresinde ve ka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair elde kesin bilgiler yoktur.<\/p>\n
Baz\u0131 kaz\u0131larda bulunanlardan k\u0131zaklar\u0131n yedi bin senelik mazisi oldu\u011fu tahmin edilmektedir. \u0130lk \u00f6nceleri y\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zannedilen k\u0131zaklar zamanla insan ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in de kullan\u0131ld\u0131. K\u0131\u015f\u0131 uzun ve \u015fiddetli ge\u00e7en kuzey \u00fclkelerinde ta\u015f\u0131t arac\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r. K\u0131zaklar\u0131n \u00e7ekiminde k\u00f6pek ve bilhassa ren geyiklerinden \u00e7ok istifade edilir; baz\u0131 yerlerde at kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Buz tutan g\u00f6llerde yelkenlisinden de istifade edilir. Sert ve sa\u011flam malzemeden yap\u0131lanlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda al\u00fcminyumdan da yap\u0131lanlar vard\u0131r. Maden ocaklar\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fik tipte olan k\u0131zaklardan faydalan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
K\u0131za\u011f\u0131n spor arac\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 yenidir. K\u0131zaklarla buz ve kar \u00fczerinde bilhassa bay\u0131rdan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru kay\u0131l\u0131r. Yar\u0131\u015f k\u0131zaklar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksekli\u011fi 12-15, geni\u015fli\u011fi 45, boyu 125-150 santimetredir. A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise teklide 20, \u00e7iftlide ise 22 kilogram\u0131 ge\u00e7mez. Yapay olarak da yap\u0131labilen yar\u0131\u015f sahas\u0131n\u0131n boyu 1000-1500 m, meyili ise % 9-11\u2019dir. Yar\u0131\u015flar erkeklerde \u00e7iftli, bayanlarda tekli olur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
K\u0131zak, kar ve buz \u00fczerinde, insan ve e\u015fya naklinde kullan\u0131lan tekerleksiz ta\u015f\u0131t \u00e7e\u015fididir. Deniz ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve tamir edildi\u011fi tersanelerde gemilerin suya indirilmesi veya sudan \u00e7ekilmesi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan tertibata da…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[2050],"class_list":["post-3146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gezi","tag-kizak"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3146"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3146"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7227,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3146\/revisions\/7227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}