Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm, ge\u00e7it, yollardan\u00a0meydana gelen, \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 olduk\u00e7a zor olan bina, oda, bulmaca ve benzeri d\u00fczenlemeler.\u00a0Labirentlerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131, hazine gibi gizli, k\u0131ymetli \u015feyleri elde etmek isteyenlerin korkutulmas\u0131,\u00a0cayd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gayesine dayand\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu y\u00fczden tarih, bir\u00e7ok labirente, labirent efsanelerine \u015fahit\u00a0olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Bunlar\u0131n en \u00e7ok bilineni, Girit\u2019tekine aittir. Efsaneye g\u00f6re; Girit\u2019te ya\u015fayan Minotur adl\u0131
\nejderha, her sene Atinal\u0131lardan on d\u00f6rt gen\u00e7 almaktad\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde soylu bir ailenin \u00e7ocu\u011fu
\nTheseus da bunlar\u0131n aras\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fer. Ancak, ejderhan\u0131n kendilerini hapsetti\u011fi dolamba\u00e7l\u0131 binadan, yol
\nbularak kurtulurlar, Atina\u2019ya d\u00f6n\u00fcnce m\u00fckafatland\u0131r\u0131larak kral ilan edilir. Efsaneye konu olan b\u00f6lgede
\nyap\u0131lan kaz\u0131lar, b\u00f6yle bir yap\u0131y\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019da M.\u00d6. 5. as\u0131rda in\u015fa edilmi\u015f olan, Heredotus piramitidir. Bu bina\u00a0alt\u0131s\u0131 kuzeye, alt\u0131s\u0131 g\u00fcneye giden, \u00e7\u0131kmaz on iki koridor; krala ait lahitle \u00e7e\u015fitli e\u015fyalar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu\u00a01500 gizli b\u00f6l\u00fcm ve bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmlerin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 temin eden \u015fekil ve mekanizmalardan m\u00fcte\u015fekkildir. Bu\u00a0\u015fekilde yap\u0131lara G\u00fcney, Orta, Amerika\u2019da Maya ve \u0130nka medeniyetlerinde de rastlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Limni\u00a0labirenti, M.S. 23-79 seneleri aras\u0131nda Limni (Lemnos) Adas\u0131nda M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019dakinin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00f6rne\u011fi olarak\u00a0yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130talya\u2019da M.\u00d6. 6. as\u0131rda Etr\u00fcsk Kral\u0131 Lars Porsena i\u00e7in yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f labirent-mezar ise, ancak\u00a0M.S. 127 senesinde, Marcus Trentius Varro taraf\u0131ndan bulunabilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Di\u011fer bir \u00e7e\u015fit labirent de Orta\u00e7a\u011f kiliselerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen, duvarlarda, yollardaki \u00e7izgi, i\u015faretlerle a\u00e7\u0131lan
\ngizli b\u00f6lme ve ge\u00e7itlerdir. \u0130ngiltere\u2019de ise Kral \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc William zaman\u0131nda, bah\u00e7elerde, bitkiler ve bilhassa s\u0131k a\u011fa\u00e7larla labirent\u00a0 yapma moda olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Psikolojide, mekan labirentleri denen, bir seri koridorlardan meydana gelen ve deney canl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n
\n\u00f6\u011frenme kabiliyetini incelemeyi gaye edinen veya kap\u0131lardan m\u00fcte\u015fekkil, \u00f6\u011frenme s\u00fcresini
\nhesaplayan, zaman ve zeka \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm testlerine de labirent denmektedir<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm, ge\u00e7it, yollardan\u00a0meydana gelen, \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 olduk\u00e7a zor olan bina, oda, bulmaca ve benzeri d\u00fczenlemeler.\u00a0Labirentlerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131, hazine gibi gizli, k\u0131ymetli \u015feyleri elde etmek isteyenlerin korkutulmas\u0131,\u00a0cayd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gayesine dayand\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[2272],"class_list":["post-3266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-eglence","tag-labirent"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3266"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3266"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3266\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6872,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3266\/revisions\/6872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}