Maskeler insan ve hayvan suretlerine farkl\u0131 \u015fekiller verdikten sonra y\u00fcz\u00fc gizlemeye yarayan e\u015fyalard\u0131r. Maskeler \u00fczerindeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar antropoloji ve sanat tarihinde \u00f6nemli bir yer tutar. \u00c7ok eskiden insanlar\u0131n maskeler kulland\u0131klar\u0131, ta\u015flar \u00fczerine kaz\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131\u00a0resimlerden anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu resimlerde maskeler genellikle bir hayvan kafas\u0131n\u0131 esas al\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Maskenin, insanlar\u0131n tarih boyunca zaman zaman nas\u0131l davran\u0131\u015f de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini g\u00f6stermesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemi b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. Maskeler daima hayali hayvan hikayelerine konu olmu\u015f ve bunu giyen insanlar bu hikayelere uygun danslar yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mesela, Fransa\u2019daki Mige Ma\u011faras\u0131nda da\u011f ke\u00e7isi kafas\u0131n\u0131 and\u0131ran iki sivri boynuzlu maskelerle ke\u00e7i gibi dans eden insan resimleri buna en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnektir. Babil, Ur, Tibet ve \u00c7in\u2019de d\u00een\u00ee ayinlerde bu t\u00fcr maskeler kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Do\u011fu Misissippi b\u00f6lgesinde tahtadan, insan kafas\u0131n\u0131 and\u0131ran, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fc \u00e7ok korkun\u00e7 maskeler senede bir defa \u00e7e\u015fitli hastal\u0131klar\u0131n kovulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in seremoni \u015feklinde tak\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Maskelerin kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 insanlar\u0131n bat\u0131l d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelere sapmas\u0131 oran\u0131nda artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Maske, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde en \u00e7ok tiyatro sahnelerinde kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Tiyatro sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 maske yard\u0131m\u0131 ile insan karakterlerini daha iyi temsil edebilirler. Bu t\u00fcr maskeler ekseriya a\u011f\u0131zdan yukar\u0131da kalan renkli yar\u0131m maskelerdir. Remo Bufano\u2019nun yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Alis Harikalar \u00dclkesinde isimli maskeli oyunu buna en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnektir. Son senelerde \u0130talyan sanat\u00e7\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan maske giyilerek yap\u0131lan kukla oyunlar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a dikkati \u00e7ekmi\u015f ve televizyon oyunlar\u0131 haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131nda \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Avrupa ve Amerika\u2019da karnavallarda, insanla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kocaman hayvan kafalar\u0131ndan maskeler tak\u0131lmas\u0131 adet halini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu karnavallarda maske takan insanlar g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fay\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda yapmad\u0131klar\u0131 ta\u015fk\u0131n hareketlerle adeta takt\u0131klar\u0131 maskeye ait hayvan\u0131 taklit ederler.<\/p>\n
Maskenin teknoloji ve sporda da yeri vard\u0131r. Kaynak\u00e7\u0131, kaynak maskesi ile kaynak yapar. Zehirli, biyolojik ve kimyasal gazlardan korunmak i\u00e7in sava\u015fta maske \u015fartt\u0131r. B\u00fcy\u00fck yang\u0131nlarda duman maskesi ile bina i\u00e7lerine girilir. Amerikan futbolunu maskesiz oynamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Eskrim, hokey ve daha bir\u00e7ok spor, maske ile yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Maskeler insan ve hayvan suretlerine farkl\u0131 \u015fekiller verdikten sonra y\u00fcz\u00fc gizlemeye yarayan e\u015fyalard\u0131r. Maskeler \u00fczerindeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar antropoloji ve sanat tarihinde \u00f6nemli bir yer tutar. \u00c7ok eskiden insanlar\u0131n maskeler kulland\u0131klar\u0131, ta\u015flar…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,317],"tags":[1474],"class_list":["post-3350","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-eglence","category-is-dunyasi","tag-maske"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3350"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3350"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3350\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10332,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3350\/revisions\/10332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3350"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3350"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}