Sembol, bir amac\u0131, bir fikri ifade eden ve ortak bir anlam\u0131 olan harf, kelime veya \u015fekildir. Matematikte baz\u0131 varl\u0131klar\u0131 belirtmek i\u00e7in\u00a0kullan\u0131lan harflerle kimyada elementlerin k\u0131sa bir \u015fekilde tan\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla, kabul edilen harf topluluklar\u0131na da \u201csembol\u201d ismi verilmektedir. Sembol, remiz, alem, misal ve timsal manas\u0131na da gelmektedir. \u00d6rnek\u00a0olarak her \u00fclke paras\u0131n\u0131n bir sembol\u00fc vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\u0130nsanlar\u0131n duyu organlar\u0131 yoluyla anlamalar\u0131 zor olan baz\u0131 \u015feyleri, hat\u0131ra getiren her t\u00fcrl\u00fc g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015feyler de bu manada kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bayra\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz zaman vatan\u0131, minareyi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz zaman camiyi hat\u0131rlamam\u0131z gibi.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk sembolik i\u015faretler M.\u00d6. ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f eski M\u0131s\u0131r<\/strong> ve Mezopotamyal\u0131 Medeniyetler<\/strong>‘de g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Roma d\u00fcnyas\u0131 da sembolik i\u015faretlere \u00e7ok yer verirdi. Hatta tarihte Roma sembolleri, tart\u0131\u015fma konusu bile olmu\u015ftur. Baz\u0131 tarih\u00e7iler, eskiden sembollerin daha \u00e7ok s\u00fcslemecilikte kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015flerdir. Bug\u00fcn de s\u00fcslemenin ana fikri sembole dayanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n Sembolik i\u015faretler, baz\u0131 ilimlerde dilden daha \u00e7ok kendini g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. Mesela, kimya ilminde durum b\u00f6yledir. \u0130\u015flemler tamamen harf semboller ile izah edilmektedir. H2O g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde hemen \u201csu\u201d hat\u0131rlanmas\u0131 gibi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Sembol, bir amac\u0131, bir fikri ifade eden ve ortak bir anlam\u0131 olan harf, kelime veya \u015fekildir. Matematikte baz\u0131 varl\u0131klar\u0131 belirtmek i\u00e7in\u00a0kullan\u0131lan harflerle kimyada elementlerin k\u0131sa bir \u015fekilde tan\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla, kabul…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[92,14],"tags":[1601,1600],"class_list":["post-3699","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bilim","category-egitim","tag-sembol","tag-semboller"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3699"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3699"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3699\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6799,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3699\/revisions\/6799"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3699"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3699"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3699"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}