\u0130\u015f\u00e7i veya i\u015fverenlerin m\u00fc\u015fterek, iktis\u00e2d\u00ee, sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel faydalar\u0131n\u0131 korumak ve geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in serbest\u00e7e,\u00a0k\u00e2nunlara uygun olarak kurulan ve faaliyette bulunan, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z \u00f6zel hukukla kurulu, t\u00fczel ki\u015fili\u011fe\u00a0s\u00e2hip meslek\u00ee te\u015fekk\u00fcller.<\/p>\n
T\u00e2rihi geli\u015fmesi: Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc m\u00e2n\u00e2da sendikala\u015fma hareketleri, 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonunda, san\u00e2yile\u015fmeye
\nba\u015flayan Avrupa devletlerinde ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle \u0130ngiltere\u2019deki kapitalist ekonomik uygulama;
\ni\u015f\u00e7ilerin dayan\u0131\u015fma te\u015fkil edecek hareketlerden uzak kalmalar\u0131na, \u00fccretle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n derin bir sef\u00e2lete
\nd\u00fc\u015fmelerine ve g\u00fcn ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e bu sef\u00e2letin daha da artmas\u0131na sebep olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin daha iyi\u00a0\u015fartlarda ya\u015famas\u0131n\u0131 temin edecek her hareket, ferdin akit yapma h\u00fcrriyetine kar\u015f\u0131 gayri me\u015fr\u00fb bir\u00a0m\u00fcd\u00e2hale te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fc olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. A\u011f\u0131r madd\u00ee bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda kalan i\u015f\u00e7ilerin, d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fckleri sef\u00e2letten\u00a0kurtulma \u00e7\u00e2releri aramalar\u0131, onlar\u0131 ortak hareket etmeye y\u00f6neltmi\u015ftir. \u0130lk hareketler, Fransa\u2019da kalfa ve\u00a0\u00e7\u0131raklar hareketi olarak 1520\u2019lerde ba\u015flayarak 1799 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar aral\u0131kl\u0131 ve s\u0131k olarak dev\u00e2m etti\u011fi
\ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
Sosyalist ve kom\u00fcnist fikirlere s\u00e2hip olanlar ise, sendikalar\u0131n, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00fccretleriyle\u00a0u\u011fra\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 uygun bulmam\u0131\u015flar, siy\u00e2s\u00ee fikirlerinin yerle\u015fmesi yolunda bir v\u00e2s\u0131ta olarak g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015flerdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130\u015f\u00e7i veya i\u015fverenlerin m\u00fc\u015fterek, iktis\u00e2d\u00ee, sosyal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel faydalar\u0131n\u0131 korumak ve geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in serbest\u00e7e,\u00a0k\u00e2nunlara uygun olarak kurulan ve faaliyette bulunan, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z \u00f6zel hukukla kurulu, t\u00fczel ki\u015fili\u011fe\u00a0s\u00e2hip meslek\u00ee te\u015fekk\u00fcller. T\u00e2rihi geli\u015fmesi:…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[2187],"class_list":["post-3704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-toplum","tag-sendika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3704"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3704"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3704\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7666,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3704\/revisions\/7666"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}