De\u011feri devlet\u00e7e garanti alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f,\u00a0\u00fczeri hakkedilmi\u015f metal par\u00e7as\u0131, m\u00e2den\u00ee para. Devletin damgas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve belli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc oldu\u011fundan\u00a0al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fte kolayl\u0131k ve \u00eetimat sa\u011flar. T\u00e2rih\u00ee ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sonucu elde edilen sikkelerin en eskisi M.\u00d6. 8.\u00a0as\u0131rda Anadolu\u2019da Lidyal\u0131lar\u0131n kulland\u0131klar\u0131d\u0131r. Bundan \u00f6nce bas\u0131lan sikkelerden bug\u00fcne kadar ele\u00a0ge\u00e7en olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
T\u00e2rihin muhtelif devirlerinde, devletler taraf\u0131ndan alt\u0131n, g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f ve b\u00e2z\u0131 m\u00e2denlerden sikkeler, d\u00f6vmek
\ns\u00fbretiyle bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve para olarak kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tic\u00e2ret \u015fehirlerinde k\u0131sa zamanda kullan\u0131lmaya
\nba\u015flayan sikkeler, darb sanat\u0131n\u0131n ilerlemesine sebep olmu\u015ftur. Bu sanat M.\u00d6. 5. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan \u00eetib\u00e2ren en
\ny\u00fcksek seviyesine \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f ve sanatk\u00e2rlar\u0131 da isimlerini sikkelere koymaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Muhtelif\u00a0devirlerde kullan\u0131lan sikkelerden elde edilenler, yaln\u0131z arkeolojik de\u011ferden ba\u015fka, \u00f6nemli bilgileri de\u00a0ihtiv\u00e2 etmesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Sikkeler kullan\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 zamanlar\u0131n iktis\u00e2d\u00ee ve kronoloji
\nalanlar\u0131n\u0131n aynalar\u0131 gibidir. \u015eehirlerin, devletlerin zenginliklerini ve durumlar\u0131n\u0131 aksettirirler. Ayr\u0131ca belli
\nbir sikkenin yay\u0131lma alan\u0131, \u00e7\u0131karan \u00fclkenin h\u00e2kimiyet sahalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015f\u00e2ret eder. Arap g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f sikkelerinin
\n\u0130skandinavya\u2019da bulunmas\u0131, Abb\u00e2s\u00eeler zam\u00e2n\u0131nda M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n buraya kadar geldiklerini g\u00f6sterir.
\nAyn\u0131 zamanda bu derece yayg\u0131n olan sikkelerin, milletleraras\u0131 bir de\u011fer kazanarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da
\nal\u00e2metidir.<\/p>\n
Sikkelerin \u00fczerindeki motifler, \u015fekiller, portreler, yaz\u0131lar bunlar\u0131n kimlerin zam\u00e2n\u0131nda bas\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131
\ng\u00f6sterir. Ayr\u0131ca insanlar\u0131n inan\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131, sanatlar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koymas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
De\u011feri devlet\u00e7e garanti alt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f,\u00a0\u00fczeri hakkedilmi\u015f metal par\u00e7as\u0131, m\u00e2den\u00ee para. Devletin damgas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve belli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc oldu\u011fundan\u00a0al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fte kolayl\u0131k ve \u00eetimat sa\u011flar. T\u00e2rih\u00ee ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sonucu elde edilen sikkelerin en eskisi M.\u00d6….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[317],"tags":[2219],"class_list":["post-3737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-is-dunyasi","tag-sikke"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3737"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3737"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3737\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7261,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3737\/revisions\/7261"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3737"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3737"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}