Stenografi alfabenin harfleri, noktalama i\u015faretleri, kelimeleri yerine semboller ve k\u0131saltmalar kullanan \u00e7abuk yazma sistemidir. Stenografide yaz\u0131lar yak\u0131n, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve dar yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu ad\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Stenografi, meclis oturumlar\u0131nda, mahkeme duru\u015fmalar\u0131nda, i\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde olduk\u00e7a yayg\u0131n bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Stenografinin ilk kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n Romal\u0131lar zaman\u0131nda oldu\u011fu bilinmektedir. Cicero\u2019nun senetodaki konu\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n Marcus Tullius Tiro taraf\u0131ndan bulunan nota ve k\u0131sa yazma y\u00f6ntemiyle kaydedildi\u011fi s\u00f6ylenmektedir.<\/p>\n
Modern stenografinin do\u011fu\u015f yeri \u0130ngiltere\u2019dir. Isaac Pitman<\/strong> 1837 senesinde fonetik sistemi geli\u015ftirdi. Fonetik i\u015faretin bir yaz\u0131l\u0131\u015f \u015fekli vard\u0131r. 1888 senesinde John Robert Gregg<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirilen ve Pitman sistemi gibi fonetik olan fonografi de stenografi olarak \u0130ngiltere\u2019de \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 ve Amerika\u2019da yay\u0131larak okullarda \u00f6\u011fretilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131. Stenografide kullan\u0131lan di\u011fer bir sistem de, h\u0131zl\u0131 yazma sistemidir. 1923 senesinde Emme Dearborn<\/strong> geli\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Fonetik hece, kelime, c\u00fcmle ve \u00e7e\u015fitli imla i\u015faretlerinden meydana gelen mektup t\u00fcr\u00fc yaz\u0131lar\u0131n makinayla yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 stenograf denilen steno daktilosuyla m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Steno daktilo makinas\u0131 genellikle toplant\u0131larda, mahkeme salonlar\u0131nda, konferanslarda sessiz olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ve dakikada 250 kelime yaz\u0131labilmesi sebebiyle tercih edilir. Bu daktilonun toplam yirmi iki harfinden d\u00f6rt \u00e7ift sessiz Stenografi alfabenin harfleri, noktalama i\u015faretleri, kelimeleri yerine semboller ve k\u0131saltmalar kullanan \u00e7abuk yazma sistemidir. Stenografide yaz\u0131lar yak\u0131n, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve dar yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bu ad\u0131 alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Stenografi, meclis oturumlar\u0131nda, mahkeme duru\u015fmalar\u0131nda,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,1],"tags":[1691,1689,1690,1687,1688,1686],"class_list":["post-3767","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-egitim","category-teknoloji","tag-emme-dearborn","tag-isaac-pitman","tag-john-robert-gregg","tag-steno","tag-stenograf","tag-stenografi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3767"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3767"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6796,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3767\/revisions\/6796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nharf sol tarafta, be\u015f \u00e7ift sessiz harf sa\u011f tarafta ve d\u00f6rt sesli harf ise ortadad\u0131r. Di\u011fer tu\u015flar, noktalama i\u015faretleriyle bo\u015fluk b\u0131rakma i\u00e7indir. Daktilo \u00e7ift elle ayn\u0131 anda birka\u00e7 harfe bas\u0131lmak suretiyle kullan\u0131labildi\u011fi i\u00e7in s\u00fcrat \u00e7ok artar. Steno daktilo ile yaz\u0131lan yaz\u0131lar\u0131 ancak stenografi bilen ki\u015filer okuyabilirler.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"