Bir milletin veya milletlerin savunmas\u0131nda asker\u00ee, siy\u00e2s\u00ee,
\nekonomik ve manev\u00ee g\u00fc\u00e7leri bir arada kullanma ve d\u00fczenleme sanat\u0131. Strateji, kelimesi strategos
\nk\u00f6k\u00fcnden gelmekte olup, eski Yunancada \u201cGeneralin Sanat\u0131\u201d anlam\u0131na gelir. Stratejinin \u00e7e\u015fitli
\nzamanlarda muhtelif t\u00e2rifleri yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: 1831\u2019de Clawewitc, \u201cHarbi kazanmak i\u00e7in muh\u00e2rebeleri
\nkullanma sanat\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d Moltke, \u201cBir \u00e7\u00e2re bulma, en zor \u015fartlar alt\u0131nda icraatta bulunma sanat\u0131d\u0131r.\u201d Baufre,
\n\u201cAnla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n halli i\u00e7in kuvvete ba\u015fvuran iki hasm\u0131n diyalekti\u011fidir.\u201d diye t\u00e2rif etmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n
T\u00e2riflerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 devrelerde, milletleraras\u0131 m\u00fcc\u00e2dele v\u00e2s\u0131talar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131l\u0131rl\u0131k derecesine t\u00e2bi olarak
\nstratejinin de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Harp, 1950\u2019lere kadar s\u00e2dece bir asker\u00ee h\u00e2dise olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcrd\u00fc. Silahl\u0131
\nkuvvetlerin yan\u0131nda san\u00e2yinin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apta etkisi olmazd\u0131. \u0130kinci D\u00fcny\u00e2 Harbi sonlar\u0131nda, harpte, Silahl\u0131
\nkuvvetlerin yan\u0131s\u0131ra ekonominin, sosyal ve psikolojik g\u00fc\u00e7lerin de etkisi anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131 ve buradan topkey\u00fcn
\nharp kavram\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
1945\u2019ten sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bar\u0131\u015f ve sava\u015f h\u00e2li d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmeksizin milletlerin topyek\u00fcn
\nbir m\u00fcc\u00e2deleye girdi\u011fi devrede, strateji anlam\u0131 da \u015fumul, yap\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131 (siy\u00e2s\u00ee,
\nekonomik, sosyal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel veya asker\u00ee) ile m\u00fcc\u00e2delede kullan\u0131lan v\u00e2s\u0131talar (diplomatik bask\u0131, ekonomik
\ns\u0131zma, yard\u0131m, boykot, ambargo, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel n\u00fcfuz, y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 faaliyetler, asker\u00ee tehdit) ne olursa olsun, has\u0131m
\ntaraf\u0131n manevras\u0131n\u0131 faydas\u0131z b\u0131rakmak, muhataplar\u0131n\u0131n reaksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131 hesaplamak s\u00fbretiyle
\nd\u00fczenlemek sanat\u0131 olarak belirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Strateji, uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 alanlara ve kullan\u0131l\u0131\u015f seviyesine g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve b\u00f6ylece mill\u00ee strateji,
\nasker\u00ee strateji, kalk\u0131nma stratejisi (ekonomik-sosyal strateji) gibi stratejiler ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\nMill\u00ee strateji; mill\u00ee menfaatleri sa\u011flamak maksad\u0131yla haz\u0131rlanan mill\u00ee politika, pl\u00e2n ve programlar\u0131n
\nb\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. T\u00e2rifi ise; bar\u0131\u015fta ve sava\u015fta mill\u00ee menfaatlerin elde edilmesi i\u00e7in milletin politik, ekonomik
\nve psikolojik g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn silahl\u0131 kuvvetlerle birlikte geli\u015ftirilmesi ve kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 sanat\u0131 ve ilmidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bir milletin veya milletlerin savunmas\u0131nda asker\u00ee, siy\u00e2s\u00ee, ekonomik ve manev\u00ee g\u00fc\u00e7leri bir arada kullanma ve d\u00fczenleme sanat\u0131. Strateji, kelimesi strategos k\u00f6k\u00fcnden gelmekte olup, eski Yunancada \u201cGeneralin Sanat\u0131\u201d anlam\u0131na gelir. Stratejinin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[2254],"class_list":["post-3771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-toplum","tag-strateji"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3771"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4806,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3771\/revisions\/4806"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}