Efsanevi H\u0131ristiyan inan\u0131\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re; miladi 4. y\u00fczy\u0131lda (M. 350 y\u0131llar\u0131nda) Anadolu\u2019da Myra (bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Demre-Antalya) y\u00f6resinde ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f olan Aziz Nikolaos ad\u0131ndaki H\u0131ristiyan azizi, Roma \u0130mparatoru Konstantin\u2019in r\u00fcyas\u0131na girdi ve idama mahkum edilen \u00fc\u00e7 subay\u0131 kurtard\u0131. Bu olaydan sonra \u00fcn\u00fc gittik\u00e7e yay\u0131lan Nikolaos, zamanla Rusya ve Yunanistan gibi \u00fclkelerin, hay\u0131r kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n, loncalar\u0131n,
\n\u00e7ocuklar\u0131n, denizcilerin ve baz\u0131 \u015fehirlerin koruyucu azizi olarak benimsendi.<\/p>\n
Ad\u0131na Avrupa\u2019da pek\u00e7ok kilise yap\u0131ld\u0131. \u00c7ocuklara \u00f6zel arma\u011fanlar getirdi\u011fine inan\u0131lan ve Noel Baba<\/strong> olarak an\u0131lmaya ba\u015flayan Aziz Nikolaos efsanevi bir ki\u015fili\u011fe b\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fc. Aziz Nikolaos\u2019un Noel Baba haline sokulmas\u0131 ilk \u00f6nce Almanya\u2019da g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu efsanev\u0130 gelenek zamanla Protestan kiliselerin \u00e7o\u011funlukta oldu\u011fu Avrupa \u00fclkelerinde yay\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n Sonra ABD\u2019nin New York \u015fehrine gelip yerle\u015fen Hollandal\u0131 Protestanlar\u0131n Aziz Nikolaos\u2019u iyiliksever bir kimse olarak anmalar\u0131 da \u00e7ok sevilmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca ABD ve \u0130ngiltere\u2019de kutlanan \u00e7ocuk bayramlar\u0131nda da yer verilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131. Geleneksel aile ve \u00e7ocuk bayram\u0131 olarak kutlanan Noel yortusunun koruyucusu olarak kabul edildi.<\/p>\n Noel Baba\u2019n\u0131n \u015fi\u015fman, ne\u015feli, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve beyaz piskoposluk giysileri i\u00e7indeki tasvirleri Amerikal\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan g\u00fcndeme getirildi. Noel Baba olarak bilinen Aya Nikola (Aziz Nikolaos)n\u0131n bazen yaln\u0131z, bazen yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131yla ata binerek, bazen da sekiz ren geyi\u011finin \u00e7ekti\u011fi arabas\u0131yla evlerin damlar\u0131nda dola\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 efsanesi yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Efsanevi H\u0131ristiyan inan\u0131\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re; miladi 4. y\u00fczy\u0131lda (M. 350 y\u0131llar\u0131nda) Anadolu\u2019da Myra (bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Demre-Antalya) y\u00f6resinde ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f olan Aziz Nikolaos ad\u0131ndaki H\u0131ristiyan azizi, Roma \u0130mparatoru Konstantin\u2019in r\u00fcyas\u0131na girdi ve idama mahkum…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[1302],"class_list":["post-3804","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-eglence","tag-noel-baba"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3804"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3804"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3804\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6935,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3804\/revisions\/6935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3804"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3804"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3804"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}