{"id":4626,"date":"2015-04-02T07:06:36","date_gmt":"2015-04-02T05:06:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=4626"},"modified":"2018-02-28T02:42:17","modified_gmt":"2018-02-28T00:42:17","slug":"taragi-kim-buldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=4626","title":{"rendered":"Tara\u011f\u0131 kim buldu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tara\u011f\u0131 kim icat etti<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Tara\u011f\u0131n tarihi, tarih \u00f6ncesine gider. Eski M\u0131s\u0131r’dan ba\u015flayarak b\u00fct\u00fcn k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerden \u00e7ok g\u00fczel taraklar kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hint Avrupa dillerinde tara\u011f\u0131n k\u00f6k\u00fc di\u015f anlam\u0131ndaki “gombhos” s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011ftine ba\u011flan\u0131r. Sanskrit\u00e7e “jambha”, Kilise Slavcas\u0131 “zqb\u00fc” ve Yunanca uzun, sivri \u00e7ivi anlam\u0131ndaki “gomfos” bu k\u00f6kten gelmektedir.<\/p>\n

Letonca “kemme”, Eski Y\u00fcksek Almanca “kamb”, Danca “kam” ve Eski \u0130ngilizce “camb”, yeni \u0130ngilizce “comb” tarak demektir, ancak iddiaya g\u00f6re b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n tersine Britanya adalar\u0131na tarak d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan, 789 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki Dan istilas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda getirilmi\u015f, daha \u00f6nce hatta Roma d\u00f6neminde bile burada tarak<\/em> kullan\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk\u00e7e tarakkargak’\u0131n k\u00f6k\u00fc ise tar\u0131m ve dar\u0131n\u0131n da k\u00f6k\u00fc olan “tar\u0131mak, taramak”t\u0131r.<\/p>\n

H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131k tarihinde, bir\u00e7ok kilise vitray\u0131nda da g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi, tara\u011f\u0131n simgesel bir de\u011fer ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Abd\u00fclmecid k\u0131z karde\u015fi Atiye Sultan \u0131 1840’da evlendirirken, damat Ahmet Fethi Pa\u015fa’ya alt\u0131n \u00fczerine elmasl\u0131, s\u00fcsl\u00fc mine tu\u011fral\u0131 ve “m\u00fczika \u00e7alar” sakal tara\u011f\u0131 hediye edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

1960 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130svi\u00e7re’de ilk elektrikli tarak icat edilene kadar tara\u011f\u0131n bi\u00e7iminde de\u011fi\u015fiklik olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Metal, ah\u015fap, fildi\u015fi taraklardan\u00a0sonra bug\u00fcn her bi\u00e7im ve sertlikte plastik t\u00fcrevi taraklar yayg\u0131nd\u0131r. Tara\u011f\u0131n di\u015fleri tek de\u011fil, \u00e7ok s\u0131ral\u0131 olan\u0131na f\u0131r\u00e7a denilir. Sa\u00e7a bi\u00e7im vermek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan aletlerden biri de sa\u00e7 ma\u015fas\u0131d\u0131r. Ka\u015fgarl\u0131 Mah-mud’un \u00fct\u00fc i\u00e7in verdi\u011fi “Ol ba\u015f\u0131\u011f \u00fctti’ \u00f6rnek c\u00fcmlesi sa\u00e7lar\u0131n \u00fct\u00fclendi\u011fine tan\u0131kl\u0131k eder.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tara\u011f\u0131 kim icat etti Tara\u011f\u0131n tarihi, tarih \u00f6ncesine gider. Eski M\u0131s\u0131r’dan ba\u015flayarak b\u00fct\u00fcn k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerden \u00e7ok g\u00fczel taraklar kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hint Avrupa dillerinde tara\u011f\u0131n k\u00f6k\u00fc di\u015f anlam\u0131ndaki “gombhos” s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011ftine ba\u011flan\u0131r. Sanskrit\u00e7e “jambha”,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10359,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[1896],"class_list":["post-4626","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-moda","tag-tarak"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4626"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4626"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4626\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10360,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4626\/revisions\/10360"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10359"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4626"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4626"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4626"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}