K\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patates Anglosakson d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda Frans\u0131z k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patatesi olarak bilinirdi. Amerika’ya k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patatesin giri\u015fi, Fransa’da el\u00e7ilik yapan Thomas Jefferson’un konuklar\u0131na k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patates ikram etmesiyle ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130ngiltere’de k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patates, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 tabakan\u0131n yedi\u011fi, \u0130stanbul’un bal\u0131k ekmek tarz\u0131 k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f bal\u0131kla yan yana gelince yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130svi\u00e7re’den gelen Gatti karde\u015fler Londra’da k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patates satt\u0131klar\u0131 bir lokanta a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f ve iyi kazan\u00e7 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Fakat bal\u0131kla birlikte t\u00fcketilen ve sanayi kesimlerinde yayg\u0131nla\u015fan k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patates 1870’lerde Fransa’dan geldi.<\/p>\n
Amerikan usul\u00fc k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patates ise bir m\u00fc\u015fteri ile a\u015f\u00e7\u0131ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7eki\u015fmesi sonucu do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Patates cipsi\u00a01853 y\u0131l\u0131nda New York’taki Moon Lake House Oteli’nin K\u0131z\u0131lderili a\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 George Crum<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rland\u0131. George Crum<\/strong>, m\u00fc\u015fterilerden biri, k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patatesler \u00e7ok kal\u0131n diye iki defa geri \u00e7evirince, patatesleri ka\u011f\u0131t inceli\u011finde kesmi\u015f ve m\u00fc\u015fteriler bu tarz patates istemeye ba\u015flay\u0131nca, lokantan\u0131n “spesiyalite”si olarak men\u00fcye dahil edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Patates cipsi<\/strong>nin torbalanarak sat\u0131lmas\u0131 1920’lerde patates kesme makinesinin icad\u0131yla yayg\u0131nla\u015fm\u0131\u015f, fakat Kuzeyli \u00e7erezi olarak kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1920’lerde Herman Lay<\/strong> cipsi G\u00fcney’e tan\u0131tm\u0131\u015f, 1961’de m\u0131s\u0131r gevre\u011fi \u00fcreten bir firmayla birle\u015ftikten sonra \u00e7e\u015fitli bi\u00e7im ve tatlardaki \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle d\u00fcnyaya yay\u0131lan \u00e7erez sanayisi do\u011fmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye’de yemek d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, patl\u0131can, biber, domates k\u0131zartmas\u0131 ya-n\u0131na giren patates, birayla tercih edilmesi, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u00e7ok sevmesi, lokanta-tost\u00e7u aras\u0131 yerlerin \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131 nedeniyle k\u0131zartma olarak da gittik\u00e7e yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131. 1980’den sonra bakkallara giren paketlenmi\u015f patates cipsleri rekabet konusu olmakla kalmad\u0131, yeni \u00e7\u0131kan bir gazetenin promosyon kampanyas\u0131n\u0131n da par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" K\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patates Anglosakson d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda Frans\u0131z k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patatesi olarak bilinirdi. Amerika’ya k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patatesin giri\u015fi, Fransa’da el\u00e7ilik yapan Thomas Jefferson’un konuklar\u0131na k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patates ikram etmesiyle ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130ngiltere’de k\u0131zarm\u0131\u015f patates, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 tabakan\u0131n yedi\u011fi,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[554,1932,553],"class_list":["post-4676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yiyecek-icecek","tag-cips","tag-george-crum","tag-patates-cipsi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4676"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4676"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4676\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4678,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4676\/revisions\/4678"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}