\u0130ndigo ad\u0131 verilen mavi renkli boya, ilk insanlar taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. M\u0131s\u0131r’ da 5 bin y\u0131l \u00f6nce, indigo mavisi, giysilerin boyanmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131yordu. Yine M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar, juvve denilen bir bitkinin k\u00f6k\u00fcnden k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 Doya, \u00e7ivi otu denilen bir bitkinin k\u00f6klerinden, indigodan farkl\u0131 tonda bir mavi boya, yalanc\u0131safran k\u00f6k\u00fcnden de, koyu k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 bir boya elde etmeyi ba\u015fard\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
M.\u00d6 1000 y\u0131llar\u0131nda, Fenike k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda baz\u0131 deniz kabuklular\u0131n\u0131n bezlerinden erguvan renginde bir boya elde ediliyordu. Meksika ve Orta Amerika’da, han\u0131m b\u00f6ce\u011finin g\u00f6vdesi kurutulduktan sonra, tozundan k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 boya yap\u0131l\u0131yordu. Ege sahillerinde ya\u015fayanlar da k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 b\u00f6ce\u011finin gebe di\u015filerinden k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 renkte bir boya elde etmeyi \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015flerdi.<\/p>\n
Eski insanlar, boya \u00fcretmekte usta olduklar\u0131 kadar, boyama tekni\u011finde de hayli ilerleme sa\u011flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir kuma\u015f\u0131 boyamadan \u00f6nce, boyan\u0131n i\u00e7ine renklere kal\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k sa\u011flayacak baz\u0131 maddeler kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 biliyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Boya ve boyac\u0131l\u0131k tekni\u011fi, 1850’li y\u0131llara kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck bir geli\u015fim g\u00f6stermedi. O y\u0131llarda, renklerin kal\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck etkisi olan krom tuzlar\u0131n\u0131n bu sanayie girmesiyle yeni bir \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131 ve h\u0131zl\u0131 bir geli\u015fme g\u00f6zlendi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130ndigo ad\u0131 verilen mavi renkli boya, ilk insanlar taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. M\u0131s\u0131r’ da 5 bin y\u0131l \u00f6nce, indigo mavisi, giysilerin boyanmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131yordu. Yine M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar, juvve denilen bir bitkinin k\u00f6k\u00fcnden k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10565,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[92,20,22],"tags":[298],"class_list":["post-490","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim","category-ev","category-toplum","tag-boya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/490"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=490"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/490\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7970,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/490\/revisions\/7970"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=490"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=490"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=490"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}