Gerek kamu, gerekse \u00f6zel kesim i\u00e7in elektrik \u00fcreten ilk elektrik santral\u0131, 1 Ekim 1881’de Wey Nehri \u00fczerinde kuruldu. “Central Power Station” adl\u0131 bu hidroelektrik santral, Calder ve Barrett taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015ftu. \u0130\u015fletmecili\u011fini de bu iki isim y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyordu. Jenerat\u00f6r malzemelerini sa\u011flayan Siemens Bros, bir y\u0131l sonra santral\u0131n i\u015fletmecili\u011fini devrald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Santral\u0131n en \u00f6nemli m\u00fc\u015fterisi, kasaban\u0131n 195 pound kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir y\u0131l ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Calder ve Barrett ile anla\u015fma yapan Godalming Belediyesi idi. Caddelerdeki gaz lambalar\u0131, elektrikle <\/a>\u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilecek ampuller <\/a>bi\u00e7imde de\u011fi\u015ftirildi. Bu santraldan elde edilen elektrik enerjisinin kasabadaki evlerde nas\u0131l ve ne oranda kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00e7ok az bilgi vard\u0131r. Kasaba sakinlerinin, bu yeni enerji t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc “gaz kadar ucuz” temin edebildiklerini biliyoruz.<\/p>\n Ayd\u0131nlanmada kullan\u0131lan Swan ampullerinin \u00e7ok k\u0131sa \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc olmas\u0131, elektri\u011fe duyulan ilgiyi azaltt\u0131. Bunun \u00fczerine i\u015fleri gittik\u00e7e k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fen i\u015fletmeci firma, 1 May\u0131s 1884 g\u00fcn\u00fc, santral\u0131n faaliyetini durdurdu.<\/p>\n Hidroelektrik santrali<\/b>, barajda biriken su yer \u00e7ekimi potansiyel enerjisi i\u00e7ermektedir. Su, belli bir y\u00fckseklikten d\u00fc\u015ferken, enerjinin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc prensibine g\u00f6re Yer\u00e7ekimi Potansiyel Enerjisi \u00f6nce kinetik enerji (mekanik enerji) ye daha sonra da t\u00fcrbin \u00e7ark\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 jenerat\u00f6r motorunun d\u00f6nmesi vas\u0131tas\u0131yla Potansiyel elektrik Enerjisi ne d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr.<\/p>\n Hidrolik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f birbiri ile irtibat\u0131 bulunan iki su seviyesi aras\u0131ndaki kot fark\u0131na denir. Bir hidroelektrik santralda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ise \u00fcst su seviyesi ile \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f su seviyesi aras\u0131ndaki y\u00fckseklik fark\u0131d\u0131r. Cebr\u00ee borular ve di\u011fer yerlerdeki kay\u0131plar g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nmazsa bu mesafeye net hidrolik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc denebilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Gerek kamu, gerekse \u00f6zel kesim i\u00e7in elektrik \u00fcreten ilk elektrik santral\u0131, 1 Ekim 1881’de Wey Nehri \u00fczerinde kuruldu. “Central Power Station” adl\u0131 bu hidroelektrik santral, Calder ve Barrett taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015ftu….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,317,22],"tags":[644,321,1140,322,1004],"class_list":["post-560","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ev","category-is-dunyasi","category-toplum","tag-elektrik","tag-elektrik-santrali","tag-hidroelektrik","tag-hidroelektrik-santrali","tag-santral"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/560"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=560"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/560\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7156,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/560\/revisions\/7156"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=560"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=560"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=560"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}