{"id":6241,"date":"2016-12-23T01:32:24","date_gmt":"2016-12-22T23:32:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=6241"},"modified":"2018-08-25T23:42:29","modified_gmt":"2018-08-25T21:42:29","slug":"android-kim-buldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=6241","title":{"rendered":"Androidi kim buldu, Android kimin?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Android Inc<\/strong>, Ekim 2003’te Andy Rubin, Rich Miner, Nick Sears<\/strong> ve Chris White<\/strong>\u00a0taraf\u0131ndan ABD de “sahibinin bulundu\u011fu yer ve tercihlerinin fark\u0131nda olan daha ak\u0131ll\u0131 mobil cihazlar<\/em>” geli\u015ftirmek \u00fczere Palo Alto’da kuruldu.\u00a0\u015eirketin ilk kurulma amac\u0131 dijital kameralar i\u00e7in geli\u015fmi\u015f bir i\u015fletim sistemi geli\u015ftirmekti. Cihazlar\u0131n pazar\u0131n\u0131n yeterince b\u00fcy\u00fck olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u015firket, piyasaya duyurmadan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 Symbian<\/strong> ve Microsoft Windows Mobile<\/strong>‘a rakip bir ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon i\u015fletim sistemi \u00fcretmeye y\u00f6neltti.<\/p>\n

Google Android Inc’yi Sat\u0131n Ald\u0131<\/h2>\n

Temmuz 2005’te Google, 50 milyon dolara Android Inc’i sat\u0131n ald\u0131; Rubin, Miner ve White da dahil olmak \u00fczere kilit \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar \u015firkette \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya devam etti. O d\u00f6nemde Android Inc. hakk\u0131nda pek fazla \u015fey bilinmiyordu, ancak bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi Google’\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu sat\u0131n alma giri\u015fimiyle\u00a0cep telefonu pazar\u0131na girmeyi planlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyordu.<\/p>\n

Google b\u00fcnyesine kat\u0131lan, Rubin liderli\u011findeki ekip Linux<\/strong> <\/a>\u00e7ekirde\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan desteklenen bir mobil cihaz platformu geli\u015ftirdi. Google, android platformunu, esnek, y\u00fckseltilebilir bir sistem sunma s\u00f6z\u00fc ile telefon \u00fcreticilerine ve operat\u00f6rlerine pazarlad\u0131. Google, android i\u015fletim sistemi i\u00e7in donan\u0131m bile\u015feni ve yaz\u0131l\u0131m \u00fcreten \u015firketler ile\u00a0\u00e7e\u015fitli derecelerde i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk Android Telefonlar<\/h2>\n

Google’\u0131n mobil ileti\u015fim pazar\u0131na girme niyeti konusundaki spek\u00fclasyonlar Aral\u0131k 2006’da da devam etti. 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kod ad\u0131 “Sooner<\/em>” olan ilk\u00a0prototip, dokunmatik ekranl\u0131 olmayan, Qwerty klavyeli BlackBerry<\/strong> telefonda denendi. 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda Apple iPhone<\/a><\/strong> ile rekabet edebilmek i\u00e7in dokunmatik ekranl\u0131 LG Prada<\/em>‘da test edildi. Eyl\u00fcl 2007’de InformationWeek dergisi, Google’\u0131n mobil telefon alan\u0131nda Evalueserve adl\u0131 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n patent ba\u015fvurusu yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n

Ticari olarak piyasaya sunulan ilk Android ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon<\/strong>, 22 Ekim 2008’de piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fclen HTC Dream<\/em> oldu.<\/p>\n

Open Handset Alliance<\/h2>\n

5 Kas\u0131m 2007’de Google, HTC, Sony<\/strong> ve Samsung<\/strong> gibi cihaz \u00fcreticileri, Sprint Nextel<\/strong> ve T-Mobile<\/strong> gibi kablosuz ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131lar ve Qualcomm<\/strong> ve Texas Instruments<\/strong> gibi yonga seti \u00fcreticisi teknoloji \u015firketlerinden olu\u015fan bir konsorsiyum olan Open Handset Alliance<\/strong>, Mobil cihazlar i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131k standartlar geli\u015ftirme hedefiyle kuruldu.\u00a0Ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn Android, Linux \u00e7ekirde\u011fi \u00fczerine kurulu bir mobil cihaz platformu olan ilk \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc olarak tan\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

2008’den bu yana Android, i\u015fletim sistemi kademeli olarak geli\u015ftirildi, yeni \u00f6zellikler ekleyerek ve \u00f6nceki s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerde hatalar\u0131 d\u00fczelten say\u0131s\u0131z g\u00fcncelleme yap\u0131ld\u0131. Her maj\u00f6r s\u00fcr\u00fcm, bir tatl\u0131 veya \u015fekerleme ad\u0131yla alfabetik olarak yay\u0131nland\u0131. \u00d6rne\u011fin, 1.5 s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc “Cupcake<\/strong>” i 1.6 “Donut<\/strong>” izledi.<\/p>\n

Google Nexus ve Android<\/h2>\n

2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda Google, Nexus<\/strong> serisi cihazlar\u0131 (Android i\u015fletim sistemini \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran bir dizi ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon ve tablet<\/em>) \u00fcretim ortaklar\u0131 ile birlikte piyasaya s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Google’\u0131n Nexus’u \u00e7\u0131karma amac\u0131, Android’in en yeni yaz\u0131l\u0131m ve donan\u0131m \u00f6zelliklerini bu telefonlar ve tabletler\u00a0\u00fczerinde g\u00f6stermekti.\u00a0HTC, ilk Nexus ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonu Nexus One’\u0131 piyasaya s\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in Google ile i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapt\u0131. Google bu tarihten itibaren, seriyi Nexus 5 telefonu (LG taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131ld\u0131<\/em>) ve Nexus 7 tableti (Asus taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretildi<\/em>) gibi yeni cihazlarla g\u00fcncelledi.<\/p>\n

Google Nexus<\/strong> marka olu\u015fturma amac\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mad\u0131. Google’a \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmi\u015f Android telefonlar ve Android’in en son s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran tabletler olarak yoluna devam ediyor.\u00a02013’ten 2015’e kadar, Google Play<\/strong> \u00fczerinden birka\u00e7 cihaz sundu.<\/p>\n

Android One<\/h2>\n

2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda Google, ba\u015fta geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerdeki\u00a0m\u00fc\u015fterileri hedef alan bir dizi ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon olan Android One<\/strong>‘\u0131 piyasaya s\u00fcrd\u00fc. May\u0131s 2015’te Google, (IoT) g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc sistemler i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f Project Brillo<\/strong>‘yu Android’in k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclt\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f\u00a0bir s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc olarak, donan\u0131m olarak zay\u0131f telefonlar i\u00e7in yay\u0131nlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda Cambridge \u00dcniversitesi taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, kullan\u0131lan Android telefonlar\u0131n neredeyse % 90’\u0131n\u0131n, yama ve\u00a0g\u00fcncelleme destekleri\u00a0sayesinde g\u00fcvenli oldu\u011funu kan\u0131tlad\u0131. Bu rapordan sonra bir y\u0131lda, bir milyardan fazla Android ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonun sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Android 5.0 ile birlikte cihazlara geli\u015ftirilmi\u015f merkezi bir g\u00fcncelleme sistemi getirildi.<\/p>\n

Android Logosu ve Hikayesi<\/h2>\n

Ye\u015fil Android logosu<\/strong> Google i\u00e7in grafik tasar\u0131mc\u0131 Irina Blok<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan tasarland\u0131. Tasar\u0131mda\u00a0evrensel olarak tan\u0131mlanabilen bir simge olarak\u00a0robot kullan\u0131ld\u0131.\u00a0Bilimkurgu ve uzay filmlerine dayanan \u00e7ok say\u0131da tasar\u0131m geli\u015ftirmesinden sonra ekip sonunda tuvalet kap\u0131lar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki insan simgesinden esinlenerek bir robot \u015fekli\u00a0tasarlad\u0131. Android a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, logonun da ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi\u00a0d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in ye\u015fil rengin se\u00e7ildi\u011fi belirtilmektedir. Ye\u015fil renk grafik\u00e7iler en kolay de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilen renktir. \u00c7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnden bu zamana kadar logonun\u00a0bir \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 rengi yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Dokunmatik ekranl\u0131 cihazlara ek olarak Google, televizyonlar i\u00e7in Android TV<\/strong>, otomobiller i\u00e7in Android Auto<\/strong> ve kol saatleri i\u00e7in Android Wear<\/strong>‘\u0131 geli\u015ftirdi. Android’in farkl\u0131 aray\u00fcz \u00e7e\u015fitleri ayr\u0131ca diz\u00fcst\u00fc bilgisayarlarda, oyun konsollar\u0131nda, dijital kameralarda ve di\u011fer elektronik cihazlarda da kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Android Inc, Ekim 2003’te Andy Rubin, Rich Miner, Nick Sears ve Chris White\u00a0taraf\u0131ndan ABD de “sahibinin bulundu\u011fu yer ve tercihlerinin fark\u0131nda olan daha ak\u0131ll\u0131 mobil cihazlar” geli\u015ftirmek \u00fczere Palo Alto’da…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6243,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2610,2615,2611,2614,2619,2613,2612],"class_list":["post-6241","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","tag-android","tag-android-telefonlar","tag-andy-rubin","tag-chris-white","tag-irina-blok","tag-nick-sears","tag-rich-miner"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6241"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6241"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6241\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11721,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6241\/revisions\/11721"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6243"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6241"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6241"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6241"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}