{"id":628,"date":"2010-12-30T23:21:00","date_gmt":"2010-12-30T21:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=628"},"modified":"2018-02-26T00:04:04","modified_gmt":"2018-02-25T22:04:04","slug":"floresan-lambayi-kim-buldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=628","title":{"rendered":"Floresan Lambay\u0131 kim buldu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Floresan lamba kim icat etti.<\/strong> ABD&#8217;nin Ohio eyaletinin Nela Park kentinde, General Electric Co. taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirildi ve 1935 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda, Cincinnati&#8217;de yap\u0131lan Ayd\u0131nlatma M\u00fchendisli\u011fi Derne\u011fi&#8217;nin y\u0131ll\u0131k toplant\u0131s\u0131nda tan\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131. 60 santim uzunlu\u011funda, ye\u015fil \u0131\u015f\u0131k veren t\u00fcp, &#8220;b\u00fcy\u00fck umut vaat eden bir deneme&#8221; olarak kamuoyuna takdim edildi.<\/p>\n<p>Bu t\u00fcr lambalar\u0131n ilk pratik kullan\u0131m\u0131, 23 Kas\u0131m 1936 g\u00fcn\u00fc, ABD Patent B\u00fcrosu&#8217;nun y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc nedeniyle Washington&#8217; da verilen bir ak\u015fam yeme\u011finde, yemek salonunun ayd\u0131nlat\u0131lmas\u0131yla yap\u0131ld\u0131, Floresan lambalar\u0131, 1 Nisan 1938&#8217;den itibaren hem General Electric, hem de Westingbouse firmalar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan piyasaya sunuldu. General Electric markal\u0131 floresanlar, \u00fc\u00e7 ayr\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 ve boyda pazarland\u0131. 15, 20 ve 30 watt&#8217; l\u0131k lambalar\u0131n boylar\u0131 45, 60 ve 90 santim, fiyatlar\u0131 ise 1.5 ve 2 dolar aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiyordu.<\/p>\n<p><b>Floresan Ampul\u00a0<\/b>veya <b>floresan t\u00fcp<\/b>, elektri\u011fi kullanarak civa buhar\u0131n\u0131 tetikleyerek \u0131\u015f\u0131k elde eder.\u00a0Floresan lambalar ev ve i\u015fyeri ayd\u0131nlatmalar\u0131nda <i>Yo\u011fun Floresan Lamba<\/i> (Compact Fluorescent Lamp, CFL) \u015feklinde yo\u011fun olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. CFL&#8217;ler, klasik tip akkor lambalara k\u0131yasla enerji verimlili\u011fi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli alanlarda ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ekmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Klasik tip akkor telli ampul, kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 elektri\u011fin \u00e7ok az\u0131yla \u0131\u015f\u0131k \u00fcretiyor, asl\u0131nda bu elektri\u011fin\u00a0%90\u2019\u0131n\u0131 \u0131s\u0131ya \u00e7eviriyor. CFL ise akkor telli ampul\u00fcn ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu enerjinin yakla\u015f\u0131k d\u00f6rtte birini kullan\u0131rken d\u00f6rt kat\u0131 fazla parlakl\u0131k etkisi yaratabiliyor.<\/p>\n<p>2007 y\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ba\u015fka bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re akkor telli ampul\u00fcn k\u00fcresel ortalama parlakl\u0131k etkisi 23.7 lm\/W olarak belirlenmi\u015f. Buna kar\u015f\u0131n CFL, 50 ile 60 lm\/W\u2019l\u0131k parlakl\u0131k etkisiyle bu alanda kayda de\u011fer bir geli\u015fme sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Floresan lamba kim icat etti. ABD&#8217;nin Ohio eyaletinin Nela Park kentinde, General Electric Co. taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirildi ve 1935 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda, Cincinnati&#8217;de yap\u0131lan Ayd\u0131nlatma M\u00fchendisli\u011fi Derne\u011fi&#8217;nin y\u0131ll\u0131k toplant\u0131s\u0131nda tan\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131. 60&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10072,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,1],"tags":[1135,350,1134,308],"class_list":["post-628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ev","category-teknoloji","tag-floresan","tag-floresan-lamba","tag-fluoresant","tag-lamba"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/628"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=628"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/628\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8530,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/628\/revisions\/8530"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}