\u0130nsan\u0131n be\u015f duyusundan bir tanesi i\u015fitmek ve hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 tam anlam\u0131yla s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmemiz i\u00e7in \u00e7ok gerekli. \u00c7evrenizdeki \u00a0sesleri duyamamak yada az duymak ne kadar k\u00f6t\u00fc bir engel de\u011fil mi?\u00a0Ne yaz\u0131k ki insanl\u0131k tarihi boyunca i\u015fitme engeli olan milyonlarca insan ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00a01900 l\u00fc y\u0131llara kadar i\u015fitme engeline yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacak bir \u00e7ok y\u00f6ntem denenmi\u015ftir. \u00a015 Kas\u0131m 1901 g\u00fcn\u00fc New York’ta Miller Reese Hutchinson taraf\u0131ndan icat edilen ve\u00a0“Acousticon” ad\u0131 verilen elektrikli ilk i\u015fitme ayg\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n patenti \u00a0al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ertesi y\u0131l kurulan Hutchinson Acoustic Co. adl\u0131 \u015firket\u00e7e de \u00fcretimine ge\u00e7ildi. Ayg\u0131t\u0131n \u00fczerinde, el radyosu b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bir pil yeri, ayr\u0131ca kula\u011fa takmak \u00fczere telefon almac\u0131n\u0131 and\u0131ran bir par\u00e7a vard\u0131. Acoustion’- un ilk m\u00fc\u015fterilerinden biri, \u00e7ocuklu\u011fundan beri yar\u0131 sa\u011f\u0131r olan \u0130ngiltere Krali\u00e7esi Alexandra oldu. Ayg\u0131t\u0131, 1902 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ta\u00e7 giyme t\u00f6reninde kullanan Krali\u00e7e Alexandra, daha sonra bu yararl\u0131 bulu\u015fun 26 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki mucidini bir madalya ile \u00f6d\u00fcllendirdi.<\/p>\n
Hutchinson’un \u00f6mr\u00fc boyunca patentini ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve 90 civar\u0131nda bulu\u015f aras\u0131nda klaskon (araba kornas\u0131) da vard\u0131. Yak\u0131n arkada\u015f\u0131 Mark Twain, bu bulu\u015ftan sonra kendisine \u015f\u00f6yle tak\u0131ld\u0131: “\u0130nsanlar\u0131 sa\u011f\u0131r etmek i\u00e7in klaksonu icat ettin. B\u00f6ylece hepsi de yeniden duyabilmek i\u00e7in senin i\u015fitme ayg\u0131t\u0131ndan almak zorunda kalacaklar.”<\/p>\n
Transist\u00f6rl\u00fc ilk i\u015fitme ayg\u0131t\u0131 ise ilk kez New York’ta Sonotone Corp. taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretildi ve 29 Aral\u0131k 1952 g\u00fcn\u00fc piyasaya sunuldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130nsan\u0131n be\u015f duyusundan bir tanesi i\u015fitmek ve hayat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 tam anlam\u0131yla s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmemiz i\u00e7in \u00e7ok gerekli. \u00c7evrenizdeki \u00a0sesleri duyamamak yada az duymak ne kadar k\u00f6t\u00fc bir engel de\u011fil mi?\u00a0Ne yaz\u0131k ki insanl\u0131k…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[386],"class_list":["post-696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-saglik","tag-isitme-cihazi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/696"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=696"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/696\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6012,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/696\/revisions\/6012"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}