{"id":7794,"date":"2016-12-29T16:34:50","date_gmt":"2016-12-29T14:34:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=7794"},"modified":"2018-01-08T23:06:52","modified_gmt":"2018-01-08T21:06:52","slug":"tandem-bisikleti-kim-icat-etti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=7794","title":{"rendered":"Tandem Bisikleti kim icat etti"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Tandem bisiklet veya ikiz <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/bisikletin-icadi\/\">bisiklet<\/a>, birden fazla ki\u015finin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir bisiklet t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.\u00a0Tandem bisikletin \u00fc\u00e7 tekerlekli olan modelleri de vard\u0131r. Tandem terimi, binicilerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, \u00f6nden arkaya olan oturma d\u00fczenini ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130ki bisiklet\u00e7inin yan yana oturdu\u011fu bisiklet t\u00fcr\u00fcne fayton bisiklet denir.<\/p>\n<h2>Tandem bisikleti kim buldu<\/h2>\n<p>Tandem bisikletlerle ilgili patentler 1890&#8217;lar\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda al\u0131nmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1898&#8217;de Mikael Pedersen, 24 kilo a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda iki ki\u015filik bir tandem versiyonunu ve 64 kilogram a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda d\u00f6rt ki\u015filik bisikletleri geli\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131nda tandem bisikletlerin pop\u00fclaritesi d\u00fc\u015fmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ve 1960 lar\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda yeniden\u00a0canlanmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130ngiltere&#8217;de Tandem <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/bisikleti-kim-icat-etti\/\">Bisiklet <\/a>Kul\u00fcb\u00fc 1971&#8217;de kuruldu.<\/p>\n<p>Yeni model tandemler Frans\u0131z \u015firketleri Lejeune ve Gitane \u00fcretimi olarak piyasaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>ABD&#8217;de Bill McCready 1976&#8217;da Santana <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/bisikleti-kim-buldu\/\">Bisiklet <\/a>fabrikas\u0131n\u0131\u00a0kurdu. Modern teknoloji, bile\u015fen ve \u00e7er\u00e7eve tasar\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirdi. \u015eehir\u00a0ve off-road bisikletleri gibi se\u00e7enekler \u00fcretti.<\/p>\n<h2>Normal Bisiklet ile Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>Normal bir bisikletle k\u0131yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, tandem bisikletler, pedal \u00e7evirme g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131karmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0H\u0131zlanmada ikiye katlanm\u0131\u015f pedal g\u00fcc\u00fc\u00a0sayesinde daha s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme ya\u015fanmaktad\u0131r. Normal bir bisikletle ayn\u0131 r\u00fczgar direncine sahiptir. Y\u00fcksek performansl\u0131 tandemler, tek bir bisikletin iki kat\u0131ndan daha az a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa sahiptir; bu nedenle g\u00fc\u00e7-a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k oran\u0131, tek bir bisiklet ve biniciden daha iyidir.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00fcz yolda\u00a0ve yoku\u015f a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 giderken, bisiklet\u00e7iler taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen g\u00fcc\u00fcn \u00e7o\u011fu r\u00fczgar direncinin \u00fcstesinden gelmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r, bu nedenle tandemler tek tek ki\u015filik bisikletlerden\u00a0daha y\u00fcksek h\u0131zlara eri\u015febilir. \u00d6zellikle iki binicinin fiziksel g\u00fc\u00e7leri \u00e7ok farkl\u0131ysa t\u0131rman\u0131\u015flarda normal bisiklete g\u00f6re biraz daha yava\u015f kalabilir.\u00a0Fakat bu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00a0biniciler aras\u0131nda y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde koordinasyon sa\u011flan\u0131rsa kapat\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<h2>Tandem Bisiklet Terimleri<\/h2>\n<p>Geleneksel tandemlerde, \u00f6ndeki binici pedal \u00e7evirmenin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bisikleti y\u00f6nlendirir. Kaptan, pilot veya direksiyoncu olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.\u00a0Arkadaki binici sadece pedal \u00e7evirir ve kundak\u00e7\u0131, gezgici veya arka kaptan olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Tandem s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcleri i\u00e7in &#8220;kaptan&#8221; ve &#8220;stoker&#8221; terimleri de kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7o\u011fu tandemde iki krank seti mekanik olarak bir zamanlama zinciri ile birbirine ba\u011flan\u0131r ve ayn\u0131 h\u0131zda d\u00f6ner.<\/p>\n<p>1908&#8217;de ve 1920-1972 y\u0131llar\u0131 Yaz Olimpiyatlar\u0131nda erkekler tandem yar\u0131\u015flar\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Tandemlerde 2&#8217;den fazla bisiklet\u00e7i olabilir. \u00dc\u00e7, d\u00f6rt veya be\u015f bisiklet\u00e7i i\u00e7in\u00a0tandem bisikletler bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tandem bisiklet veya ikiz bisiklet, birden fazla ki\u015finin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir bisiklet t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.\u00a0Tandem bisikletin \u00fc\u00e7 tekerlekli olan modelleri de vard\u0131r. Tandem terimi, binicilerin say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, \u00f6nden arkaya olan oturma d\u00fczenini ifade&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7797,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[2865],"class_list":["post-7794","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gezi","tag-tandem-bisiklet"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7794"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7794"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7794\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8764,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7794\/revisions\/8764"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7797"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}