{"id":8043,"date":"2012-01-06T16:15:33","date_gmt":"2012-01-06T14:15:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=8043"},"modified":"2018-03-06T12:26:48","modified_gmt":"2018-03-06T10:26:48","slug":"tekilayi-kim-buldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=8043","title":{"rendered":"Tekilay\u0131 kim buldu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tekila<\/strong>, Meksika\u2019ya \u00f6zg\u00fc bir bitki olan Agave tequilana\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6zsuyundan haz\u0131rlanan dam\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f i\u00e7kidir. Genellikle a\u00e7\u0131k renkli olan ve olgunla\u015fmaya b\u0131rak\u0131lmayan tekilan\u0131n bile\u015fiminde y\u00fczde 40-50 oran\u0131nda alkol bulunur. \u0130spanyollar\u0131n dam\u0131tma tekniklerini Meksika\u2019ya getirmesinden sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan bu i\u00e7ki<\/a>, ad\u0131n\u0131 Jalisco eyaletinin Tequila<\/strong> kentinden al\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Tekila, bitkinin yapraklar\u0131n\u0131n dibinde toplanan ve agua miel (bal suyu) ad\u0131yla an\u0131lan \u00f6zsuyun \u00f6nce mayaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p sonra iki kez dam\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131yla elde edilir. Me\u015fe f\u0131\u00e7\u0131larda dinlendirilen baz\u0131 markalar a\u00e7\u0131k saman renklidir.<\/p>\n

Tekila\u2019n\u0131n misketlimonu suyuyla kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla haz\u0131rlanan Margarita<\/strong> kokteyli, a\u011fz\u0131na tuz bulanm\u0131\u015f bardaklarda i\u00e7ilir. MeksikalIlar ise tekilaya genellikle hi\u00e7bir \u015fey katmaz ve a\u011f\u0131zlar\u0131na s\u0131ras\u0131yla tuz, tekila ve misketlimonu al\u0131rlar.\u00a0Oaxaca b\u00f6lgesinde yabani olarak yeti\u015fen bir Aqave t\u00fcr\u00fcnden mescal ad\u0131 verilen daha ucuz ve daha sert bir dam\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f i\u00e7ki haz\u0131rlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Aztekler 2000 y\u0131l \u00f6nce agave bitkisinin \u00f6zsuyundan \u00fcrettikleri i\u00e7kiye “Octilli Poliqhui” ad\u0131n\u0131 vermi\u015f ve kutsal kabul ettikleri bu i\u00e7kiyi B\u00fcy\u00fck Maya Tanr\u0131s\u0131 Olmeca’ya adam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Olmeca<\/strong> isimli tekila da vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sulu bir meyve olan ve Anadolu’da Sab\u0131r Otu ismiyle de bilinen Agave bitkisinin bir \u00e7e\u015fidi olan Agave tequiliana bitkisinin dam\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131yla ger\u00e7ek tekila yap\u0131l\u0131r. E\u011fer teqila\u00a0%100 mavi agave’dan \u00fcretilmemi\u015fse, \u00e7e\u015fitli baharat ve allollerle (genellikle m\u0131s\u0131r) de \u00fcretilir. E\u011fer\u00a0%100 mavi agave’dan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir tekilay\u0131 i\u00e7iyorsan\u0131z ac\u0131 bir tat yerine meyveli ve keskin bir tat al\u0131rs\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n

B\u00fct\u00fcn iyi alkoller gibi (Brandy, Scotch, Port) tekilada y\u0131lland\u0131k\u00e7a ger\u00e7ek tad\u0131n\u0131 verecektir. E\u011fer 2 aydan 1 y\u0131la kadar bekletilmi\u015f bir tekilaysa Reposado<\/b> (bekletilmi\u015f), e\u011fer bu s\u00fcreden daha fazla bekletilmi\u015f ise A\u00f1ejo<\/b> (y\u0131llanm\u0131\u015f) ad\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r. Tabiki ne kadar bekletilmi\u015f olursa o kadar pahal\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Metal ya da cam bir tankta bekletilirse, ki bu tekilay\u0131 renksiz tutar Blanco<\/b> (g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f) ad\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r. Viski gibi aromal\u0131 odun f\u0131\u00e7\u0131larda bekletilerek de \u00fcretilebilir. Bu y\u00f6ntem tekila’ya di\u011fer aromalar\u0131 (karamel, vanilya, maz\u0131 otu, biber vb. f\u0131\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n cinsine g\u00f6re) kazand\u0131r\u0131r ve alt\u0131n renk (oro) al\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ucuz tekilalar\u00a0%100 agave’dan yap\u0131lmaz, “gold” tekilalar karamel rengi ve aromas\u0131 ile yap\u0131l\u0131r. Fakat bu uygun \u015fekilde y\u0131lland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f gold tekila tad\u0131n\u0131 asla tam olarak veremez.<\/p>\n

\u0130yi bir tekila her yudumunda karma\u015f\u0131k ve ilgin\u00e7<\/a> bir tat verir t\u0131pk\u0131 iyi bir scotch<\/i> gibi. Fakat iyi tekilan\u0131n maliyetide tad\u0131 kadar dolgundur. Tuz ve limon ile birlikte i\u00e7ilmesi \u00f6nerilir, genellikle biraz tuz yaland\u0131ktan sonra tekila i\u00e7ilir, sonra da limonun suyu emilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tekila, Meksika\u2019ya \u00f6zg\u00fc bir bitki olan Agave tequilana\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6zsuyundan haz\u0131rlanan dam\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f i\u00e7kidir. Genellikle a\u00e7\u0131k renkli olan ve olgunla\u015fmaya b\u0131rak\u0131lmayan tekilan\u0131n bile\u015fiminde y\u00fczde 40-50 oran\u0131nda alkol bulunur. \u0130spanyollar\u0131n dam\u0131tma tekniklerini Meksika\u2019ya…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11039,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[1944,2947],"class_list":["post-8043","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eglence","tag-icki","tag-tekila"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8043"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8043"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8043\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9568,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8043\/revisions\/9568"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11039"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8043"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8043"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8043"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}