Roketi bulan bilim adam\u0131 olan Johannes Winkler, roketlerle ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na 1925\u2019te ba\u015flad\u0131. Breslav Teknik \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde i\u00e7inde s\u0131v\u0131 oksijen ve alkol yakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yanma odas\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131 transeri problemlerini inceledi.<\/p>\n
1931 y\u0131l\u0131nda Viyana \u00dcniversitesi\u2019-nden gen\u00e7 bir bilim adam\u0131 bir dizi roket deneylerine ba\u015flad\u0131. Dr. Eugen Saenger, m\u00fchendisti ve bu konuda \u00e7ok hevesli g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyordu. Standart olan motorlar\u0131n\u0131n yanma odas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ap\u0131 5 cm\u2019di. Odan\u0131n \u00e7evresinde, yak\u0131t\u0131n \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ikinci bir k\u0131l\u0131f vard\u0131. Yak\u0131t \u00f6nce burada so\u011futuluyor, daha sonra yanma odas\u0131na ge\u00e7iyordu. Saenger\u2019in bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 iyi sonu\u00e7 verdi. Ama \u00e7\u0131kan alevlerden yanman\u0131n tam olarak olu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, bu Saenger\u2019in roket motorlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7 geometrisi ve gaz dinami\u011finin incelenmesi i\u015fine daha yak\u0131ndan e\u011filmesine neden olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
Bu arada HW-I roketlerinin elde etti\u011fi olumlu sonu\u00e7lardan g\u00fc\u00e7 alan Winkler, 5000 metreye ula\u015fabilece\u011fini umdu\u011fu b\u00fcy\u00fck bir s\u0131v\u0131 oksijen-methan roketi yapmaya niyetleniyordu. Fakat HW-II\u2019nin denemesi ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa u\u011fray\u0131nca, me\u015fale ba\u015fka bir Alman grubunun eline ge\u00e7iyordu. Bunlar Riedei, Nebel ve Von Braun idi.<\/p>\n
Von Braun A-I, A-Il, A-III roketlerini yapt\u0131 ve A-4\u2019\u00fc erteleyerek A-5 \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flad\u0131. 1939 y\u0131l\u0131nda A-5 f\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131 ve arkas\u0131ndan, A-5\u2019in sahip oldu\u011fu b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015far\u0131, A-4\u2019\u00fcn ortaya \u00e7\u0131kma zaman\u0131n\u0131n geldi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyordu. Ordu taraf\u0131ndan istenilen bu model daha \u00e7ok sava\u015f ama\u00e7lar\u0131yla kullan\u0131lacakt\u0131. 275 km\u2019lik bir mesafeye gitmesi planlanan roket bir tonluk bir sava\u015f ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Roketi bulan bilim adam\u0131 olan Johannes Winkler, roketlerle ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na 1925\u2019te ba\u015flad\u0131. Breslav Teknik \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde i\u00e7inde s\u0131v\u0131 oksijen ve alkol yakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yanma odas\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131 transeri problemlerini inceledi. 1931 y\u0131l\u0131nda…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[92],"tags":[1470],"class_list":["post-8113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bilim","tag-roket"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8113"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8113"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8114,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8113\/revisions\/8114"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}