{"id":8655,"date":"2017-12-31T01:05:12","date_gmt":"2017-12-30T23:05:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=8655"},"modified":"2018-03-12T22:07:21","modified_gmt":"2018-03-12T20:07:21","slug":"bitcoini-kim-buldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=8655","title":{"rendered":"Bitcoin’i kim buldu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bitcoin<\/strong> d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda internette kullan\u0131lan \u015fifreli (cryptocurrency) para birimidir. Herhangi bir y\u00f6netici merkezi, herhangi bir \u00fclkesi veya bankas\u0131 olmayan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk sanal para birimidir. Bitcoin le yap\u0131lan\u00a0i\u015flemler do\u011frudan arac\u0131lar olmaks\u0131z\u0131n kullan\u0131c\u0131lar aras\u0131nda yap\u0131l\u0131r.\u00a0 Bitcoin’i bulan ki\u015fi Satoshi Nakamoto<\/strong> ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r, fakat bu ismin ger\u00e7ek bir ki\u015fiye mi yoksa bu isim alt\u0131nda birle\u015fmi\u015f bir gruba m\u0131 ait oldu\u011fu Bitcoin’in ilk zamanlar\u0131nda bilinmemekteydi.<\/p>\n

Bitcoin madencilik ad\u0131 verilen bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 ile olu\u015fturulmaktad\u0131r. Bitcoin para birimi, internet \u00fczerinde \u00fcr\u00fcnler, hizmetler sat\u0131n almakta veya di\u011fer para birimleri ile de\u011fi\u015fim yap\u0131labilmektedir.\u00a0\u015eubat 2015 itibar\u0131yla, internet \u00fczerinden sat\u0131\u015f yapan 100.000’den fazla site, bitcoin’i \u00f6deme kabul ederek sat\u0131\u015f i\u015flemi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.\u00a02014’ten itibaren bitcoin’u temsil etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan simge sembolleri BTC, XBT veya\u00a0\u00a0\u20bf’d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bitcoin sahibi kim<\/h2>\n

18 A\u011fustos 2008’de alan ad\u0131 “bitcoin.org” kaydedilmi\u015ftir.\u00a0Ayn\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131n Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda, Satoshi Nakamoto taraf\u0131ndan “Bitcoin: Bir kulan\u0131c\u0131dan kullan\u0131c\u0131ya (peer-to-peer) Elektronik Para Sistemi” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir makale payla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u00a0Nakamoto, bitcoin yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k kaynak kodu olarak Ocak 2009’da yay\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fclen ilk bitcoin blo\u011fu Nakamoto taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretilen 50 bitcoindir.<\/p>\n

2008 y\u0131l\u0131ndan 2016 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar Nakamoto’nun ger\u00e7ek kimli\u011fi bilinmiyordu.<\/p>\n

Bitcoin’e ilk destek\u00e7ilerden ve katk\u0131da bulunanlardan biri, programc\u0131 Hal Finney’dir.\u00a0Finney bitcoin yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk g\u00fcn program\u0131 indirmi\u015f ve 10 Bitcoinlik bir i\u015flem ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Finney’den sonra ilk destekleyenler, bitcoinden \u00f6nce ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan b-money’in yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Wie Dai ve Bitgold’un yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Nick Szabo’ydu.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk g\u00fcnlerde, Nakamoto’nun 1 milyon bitcoin \u00fcretti\u011fi tahmin edilmektedir. \u0130lk zamanlar\u0131nda Nakamoto bitcoin network uyar\u0131 sistemini ve bitcoin \u00e7ekirdek kodunu elinde tutmu\u015f daha sonra ise Bitcoin Vakf\u0131’n\u0131n en \u00f6nde gelen temsilcisi\u00a0Gavin Andresen’e teslim etmi\u015ftir. Bu devir teslimden sonra Nakamoto bitcoin ile ilgili t\u00fcm s\u00fcre\u00e7lerden elini \u00e7ekmi\u015ftir. Bayra\u011f\u0131 devralan Andersen bu s\u00fcreci \u015f\u00f6yle anlatmaktad\u0131r. “Satoshi projeden \u00e7ekilip b\u00fct\u00fcn y\u00fck\u00fc omuzlar\u0131ma b\u0131rakt\u0131. O a\u015famadan sonra ilk yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u015fey bitcoini ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z y\u00f6netim \u015fekline \u00e7ekerek, merkezile\u015fmekten uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak oldu.”<\/p>\n

ilk kayda de\u011fer Bitcoin \u00f6demesi bitcoinin konu\u015fuldu\u011fu forumlardan biri \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lan 10,000 BTC tutar\u0131ndaki i\u015flemdir. Bu i\u015flemle,\u00a0 Pizza Today dergisine g\u00f6re Pizza Hut ve Domino’s Pizza’dan sonra Amerikan’n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc en b\u00fcy\u00fck pizza Gel-Al ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m restoran\u0131 ollan Kentucky merkezli Papa John’s Pizza’dan verilen iki adet pizzan\u0131n bedeli \u00f6denmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Craig Steven Wright<\/b><\/h2>\n

\"bitcoin-craig-wright\"<\/p>\n

Aral\u0131k 2015’te, Wired ve Gizmodo’nun iki paralel ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 Wright’\u0131n bitcoinin mucidi olabilece\u011fini iddia etti.<\/p>\n

2 May\u0131s 2016 tarihinde Avustralyal\u0131 bilgisayar m\u00fchendisi ve i\u015f adam\u0131 olan Craig Steven Wright<\/b>, sanal para birimi olan Bitcoin’i bulan ki\u015fi oldu\u011funu ve uzun s\u00fcredir Satoshi Nakamoto\u00a0<\/strong>lakab\u0131n\u0131 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 duyurdu. BBC’nin haberine g\u00f6re Craig Wright kimli\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klarken, Bitcoin’in yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131na ait oldu\u011fu bilinen Bitcoinlere dair teknik verileri de payla\u015ft\u0131 ve b\u00f6ylece sanal paran\u0131n yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011funu da kan\u0131tlam\u0131\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bitcoin d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda internette kullan\u0131lan \u015fifreli (cryptocurrency) para birimidir. Herhangi bir y\u00f6netici merkezi, herhangi bir \u00fclkesi veya bankas\u0131 olmayan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk sanal para birimidir. Bitcoin le yap\u0131lan\u00a0i\u015flemler do\u011frudan arac\u0131lar olmaks\u0131z\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8678,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[317,1],"tags":[3069,3067,3068],"class_list":["post-8655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-is-dunyasi","category-teknoloji","tag-bitcion","tag-craig-wright","tag-satoshi-nakamoto"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8655"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8655"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8655\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11383,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8655\/revisions\/11383"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8678"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}