\u0130ngiltere’de, 1733 y\u0131l\u0131nda William Kent taraf\u0131ndan, 3. Devonshire D\u00fck\u00fc i\u00e7in yap\u0131ld\u0131. William Kent’in, 1773 y\u0131l\u0131nda Devonshire D\u00fck\u00fc i\u00e7in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu ilk \u00e7ocuk arabas\u0131, \u00f6n\u00fcndeki ko\u015fumlara ba\u011flanan k\u00f6pekler taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ekiliyordu.<\/p>\n
Arac\u0131n arka tekerleklerinin \u00e7ap\u0131 52 santim, \u00f6n tekerleklerinin \u00e7ap\u0131 ise 40 santimdi. Araban\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6zelli\u011fi, \u00f6n tekerleklerin aras\u0131na Devonshire ailesinin simgesi olan “Cavendish y\u0131lanlar\u0131n\u0131n tak\u0131lmas\u0131yd\u0131. Y\u0131lanlar\u0131n ve ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn ah\u015fap olarak yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu \u00e7ocuk arabas\u0131, k\u00f6pekler taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ekiliyordu. 1733 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ilk \u00e7ocuk arabas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu san\u0131lan bir ba\u015fka \u00f6rnek de halen, Frans\u0131z Ulusal M\u00fczesi’nde saklanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Baz\u0131 tarih\u00e7iler, bu araban\u0131n 14. Louis’nin \u00e7ocu\u011fu Dauphin (do\u011fumu 1729) i\u00e7in yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrerler. Ancak m\u00fcze yetkilileri bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceye kat\u0131lm\u0131yorlar. Onlara g\u00f6re, araba, Fransa’da de\u011fil, Almanya’da yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde kullan\u0131lan bebek arabalar\u0131na benzer arabalar\u0131n \u00fcretimine, 1850 y\u0131l\u0131nda Londra’da iki ayr\u0131 yap\u0131mc\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015fland\u0131. John Ailen ve A.Babin adl\u0131 ki\u015filerin yapt\u0131klar\u0131 arabalar, \u00f6nceki benzerlerinden \u00e7ok farkl\u0131yd\u0131. Zira daha \u00f6nceki \u00f6rnekler, aristokrasi i\u00e7in imal edilmi\u015f tek t\u00fck denemelerdi ve hepsi de \u00f6nden bir hayvan ya da insan taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ekiliyordu. Ailen ve Babin’in yapt\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7ocuk arabalar\u0131 ise, bug\u00fcnk\u00fc benzerleri gibi arkadan itiliyordu. Ayr\u0131ca d\u00f6rt de\u011fil, \u00fc\u00e7 tekerle\u011fi vard\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130ngiltere’de, 1733 y\u0131l\u0131nda William Kent taraf\u0131ndan, 3. Devonshire D\u00fck\u00fc i\u00e7in yap\u0131ld\u0131. William Kent’in, 1773 y\u0131l\u0131nda Devonshire D\u00fck\u00fc i\u00e7in yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu ilk \u00e7ocuk arabas\u0131, \u00f6n\u00fcndeki ko\u015fumlara ba\u011flanan k\u00f6pekler taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ekiliyordu. Arac\u0131n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,22],"tags":[505,507,1043],"class_list":["post-886","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ev","category-toplum","tag-bebek-arabasi","tag-cocuk-arabasi","tag-puset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/886"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=886"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/886\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8696,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/886\/revisions\/8696"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=886"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=886"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=886"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}