{"id":892,"date":"2011-01-08T13:05:12","date_gmt":"2011-01-08T11:05:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=892"},"modified":"2018-03-01T16:56:56","modified_gmt":"2018-03-01T14:56:56","slug":"fotokopi-makinesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/?p=892","title":{"rendered":"Fotokopi Makinesini kim buldu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Fotokopi Makinesi\u00a0Rectigraph Co. adl\u0131 \u015firket taraf\u0131ndan 1907 y\u0131l\u0131nda New York&#8217;ta pazarland\u0131. Makinenin patenti George C. Beidler&#8217;e aitti. Beidler, b\u00f6yle bir ara\u00e7 geli\u015ftirme fikrini, y\u0131llar \u00f6nce Oklahoma&#8217;da bir arazi ihtilaflar\u0131 b\u00fcrosunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n<p>Yasal belgelerin \u00e7ok k\u0131sa bir zaman i\u00e7inde kopya\u00a0edilmeleri gereksinimi, onu bu yolda baz\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara y\u00f6neltti. Uzun denemelerden sonra, ilk prototip fotokopi makinesini 1906 y\u0131l\u0131nda yapmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131 ve ayn\u0131 y\u0131l da patentini ald\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Ticari olarak ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olan ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki modern fotokopi makineleri ile ayn\u0131 mant\u0131kta \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u0130lk fotokopi makinesini 1938 y\u0131l\u0131nda <strong>Chester Carlson<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan icat edilmi\u015ftir. 1960&#8217;l\u0131 y\u0131llarda ABD&#8217;li Xerox firmas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan fotokopi makinesi geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde pek \u00e7ok fotokopi makinesi Karbon elementinden olu\u015fan tonerler yard\u0131m\u0131yla belgeyi kopyalama i\u015flemi yapmaktad\u0131r. Bu sistemden daha \u00f6nce; elektrostatik ka\u011f\u0131da bask\u0131 yapan, s\u0131v\u0131 m\u00fcrekkeple \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan makinalar vard\u0131. Bug\u00fcn \u00fcretilen dijital makinalar\u0131n, analog makinalardan fark\u0131, esas olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcy\u00fc tarama y\u00f6ntemidir.<\/p>\n<p><b>Fotokopi makinesi<\/b>, \u00e7e\u015fitli belgeleri ve di\u011fer g\u00f6rsel materyalleri h\u0131zl\u0131 ve ucuz bir \u015fekilde \u00e7o\u011faltmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir cihazd\u0131r. T\u00fcrk Dil Kurumu taraf\u0131ndan <b>t\u0131pk\u0131\u00e7ekim<\/b> s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn uygun bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oldu\u011fu bildirilmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Fotokopi i\u015f, e\u011fitim ve devlet i\u015flerinde \u00e7ok yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Dijital teknolojinin geli\u015fmesi ile birlikte fotokopinin kullan\u0131m\u0131 azalsa da fotokopi \u00f6zellikle devlet i\u015flerinde vazge\u00e7ilmezli\u011fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fotokopi Makinesi\u00a0Rectigraph Co. adl\u0131 \u015firket taraf\u0131ndan 1907 y\u0131l\u0131nda New York&#8217;ta pazarland\u0131. Makinenin patenti George C. Beidler&#8217;e aitti. Beidler, b\u00f6yle bir ara\u00e7 geli\u015ftirme fikrini, y\u0131llar \u00f6nce Oklahoma&#8217;da bir arazi ihtilaflar\u0131 b\u00fcrosunda&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10666,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[317,1],"tags":[2822,1040,510,981],"class_list":["post-892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-is-dunyasi","category-teknoloji","tag-chester-carlson","tag-fotokopi","tag-fotokopi-makinesi","tag-makine"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/892"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=892"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/892\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10668,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/892\/revisions\/10668"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10666"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}