Amerika’dan gelen ve Eski D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli g\u0131dalar\u0131ndan biri haline gelen patates 1520’lerde \u0130spanya’ya getirildi. Patatesin yay\u0131lmas\u0131 olduk\u00e7a yava\u015f oldu. \u0130spanya’da “t\u0131\u0131rma de tierra”, “papa”, “patata”, \u0130talya’da “patata”, “tartuffola”, Fransa’da \u00f6nceleri “cartuffle” “turffle” sonra “patate”, “pomme de terre”, \u0130ngiltere’de “potato; Almanya’da ilk d\u00f6nemde “Triffel” sonra “Kartoffel” ad\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye’ye patates ad\u0131yla Bat\u0131’dan, kartof ad\u0131yla Almanya kanal\u0131yla Rusya’dan girdi.<\/p>\n
Patates \u00f6nce hayvan yeme\u011fi olarak yeti\u015ftirildi; 1781’de Elbe b\u00f6lgesinde, “Patates yemektense a\u011fam\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiririm,” s\u00f6z\u00fc yayg\u0131nla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Fakat Veraset Sava\u015flar\u0131, Yedi Y\u0131l Sava\u015flar\u0131 gibi uzun s\u00fcreli ve \u00e7ok tarafl\u0131 sava\u015flar patatesin benimsenmesini h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131, patates yerin alt\u0131nda yeti\u015fti\u011finden, ordular\u0131n ge\u00e7i\u015f ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan zarar g\u00f6rm\u00fcyordu. Sonu\u00e7ta Bavyera Veraset Sava\u015flar\u0131’na (1778-79), iki taraf\u0131n birbirinin ia\u015fesine el koyma \u00e7abas\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden Patates Sava\u015flar\u0131 denildi.<\/p>\n
K\u0131tl\u0131k d\u00f6nemleri ve yeni \u00fcr\u00fcnden al\u0131nacak vergilerin tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 olmas\u0131 da benimsenme s\u00fcrecini h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131. Patates tek \u00fcr\u00fcn haline geldi\u011fi ve ya\u015fanan k\u0131tl\u0131k y\u0131llar\u0131nda n\u00fcfusun yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ya da \u00fclkeyi terk etti\u011fi \u0130rlanda’n\u0131n felaket d\u00f6nemine ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi. Avrupa’da patatesin herkes taraf\u0131ndan yenilir bir yiyecek olmas\u0131 18. hatta 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131 buldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Amerika’dan gelen ve Eski D\u00fcnya’n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli g\u0131dalar\u0131ndan biri haline gelen patates 1520’lerde \u0130spanya’ya getirildi. Patatesin yay\u0131lmas\u0131 olduk\u00e7a yava\u015f oldu. \u0130spanya’da “t\u0131\u0131rma de tierra”, “papa”, “patata”, \u0130talya’da “patata”, “tartuffola”, Fransa’da…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[1931],"class_list":["post-956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yiyecek-icecek","tag-patates"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/956"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=956"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4675,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/956\/revisions\/4675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ilkkimbuldu.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}